Most of those who buy a car are guided by approximately the same basic principle. It consists in paying less but getting more. Not in all situations it is possible to take a cheap one, but a very high quality one, since such vehicles, by definition, cannot be too affordable.
A much more correct decision is considered to be a choice in terms of price and quality. This includes cars that fully correspond to their value, while possessing excellent indicators of reliability, durability and reliability.
In total, several ratings of cars in terms of price and quality will be considered at the same time. To begin with, we focus on the consolidated top, and also separately consider the lists of the most preferred cars of various age categories.
Summary rating
Let's start with the best cars in terms of value for money, which have won worldwide recognition and are currently positioned as the most acceptable options for purchase.
- Hyundai solaris... Many believe that this is the best budget car, which has an optimal price-quality ratio. The new generation of Solaris was shown in Moscow, and production was set up near St. Petersburg. The Solaris was initially offered as a sedan, followed by a five-door hatchback. Until now, the model is among the best-selling cars in the country. The car is economical, well-assembled, albeit not very dynamic. But for a budget machine, Solaris combines the best qualities.
- Volkswagen Passat. If we take such criteria as price and quality as a basis, in 2019 this particular model is perceived by many experts as the best car. The German carmaker has always enjoyed a reputation as a manufacturer of high quality cars. The Passat has been around since 1973. Moreover, even representatives of the first generations have survived well to our time. Passat is in demand for secondary market, but many dream of taking on a brand new Passat. This is far from a budget model, but the funds invested in it are completely justified.
- Ford Focus. It is far from the most expensive model, but it is difficult to attribute it to the budget segment Focus. If you choose the best car available in Russia, then in terms of price-quality ratio, Focus must be included in the rating. A restyled version of the latest generation is currently on sale. A used Focus, though, is just as good a purchase.
- Nissan Qashqai. When it comes to really good cars among compact crossovers, the highest priority models for such parameters as price and quality are rightly considered Qashqai. Moreover, the first and second generation fall under these criteria. The new generation is preferable because it is still a more recent car. But even in the secondary market, the representative of the first generation of the Qashqai model will be a rational choice.
- Kia Rio. Choosing among budget models, practically the most optimal car at an affordable price and excellent quality will be the Rio from Kia. The car has existed for a long time, it sells great both in the secondary market. The motors have a solid resource, the technical characteristics satisfy the majority of city dwellers. At the same time, Rio is a fairly safe and maintainable car that does not require complex and expensive maintenance.
- Toyota Camry. Representative of the European E-class. If we talk about cars in the category of about 2 million rubles, then this is practically the best car suitable for Russia. Parameters such as price and quality complement each other perfectly. Camry is a modern, high-tech, comfortable sedan option for families, business people and young drivers. The car is striking in its versatility. Until now, the first generations of Camry are actively sold in the secondary market, proving their high quality and exemplary motor life.
- Mitsubishi ASX. Its rightful place among the top 10 best cars in terms of price-quality ratio was given to a compact urban crossover from the Japanese automaker Mitsubishi. It is difficult to come across negative comments about this car, although many say that the ASX is too much like the Lancer X. Considering the use of global design on all the new products of the automaker, such a claim looks at least strange. All auto companies take a similar approach to creating a look. ASX is available with front and four-wheel drive, demonstrating excellent cross-country ability. Although, to a greater extent, this crossover is focused on urban exploitation.
- Volkswagen Polo. When it comes to which car is the best to choose to have affordable price and excellent quality, many experts and ordinary car enthusiasts will surely remember the Polo from Volkswagen... This is a car of an excellent build level, which can be taken in a top-end configuration for less than 1 million rubles. An example of how you can make high-quality cars, even in the most budgetary category.
- Renault logan... If you are interested not only in quality, but also very low price but not sure which car would be better to buy, take a look at the Logan. It costs even less than the Polo, but does not have the most stylish and modern appearance. It is an excellent workhorse that requires a minimum investment in operation. Repair costs a penny, many repair and restoration work can be easily done with your own hands. If appearance is not the main thing for you, then Renault Logan is definitely worth your attention.
- Skoda Octavia... It's not nearly as cheap a car as the Octavia used to be. You won't be able to find such a car in a car dealership for less than 1 million rubles. But Octavia still confidently and deservedly gets into the rating among the best cars in terms of price and quality. And some believe that the Skoda Octavia should top this list. Objectively, the model has a wide range of advantages with a minimum number of disadvantages. As a result, the car can boast of excellent endurance, body durability, economy, compliance with strict environmental standards. Plus, the car is extremely practical, roomy, and has a huge luggage compartment.
All presented models are of high quality, reliable, distinguished by their durability and high level of operational usability. If you are looking for a decent option in 2019 among new or used cars, be sure to take a closer look at the options presented. Moreover, the rating included cars for every taste and wallet, ranging from budget and compact cars to solid sedans of the Toyota Camry level.
Top 5 among new cars
Each potential buyer of a new car has a different budget, and also has slightly different requirements for the chosen vehicle.
Based on available funds, everyone is justly interested in which car will be the most optimal in terms of price and quality. To meet the requests and needs of different categories of motorists, the top 5 includes models of various classes and price ranges.
- Mercedes C-Class. One of the best cars in the world, which represents the European C class. In his price segment this is an objectively excellent car. Yes, it is quite expensive, but the price is fully justified by the technical characteristics, the level of assembly, ergonomics, reliability, durability of the engines, dynamics and especially the suspension. The chassis is of the highest standard. Even a mileage of more than 100 thousand kilometers on Russian roads does not allow the suspension to be loosened. Only shock absorbers will be subject to replacement. But only on condition that the driver adheres to an aggressive driving style, or drives on the worst roads.
- Honda Civic. When choosing a car for such parameters as price and quality, many simply do not know which car is better for them to buy. Many will recommend choosing the latest generation of Japanese car honda Civic. This is a legendary model that has won an impeccable reputation over the years. Separately, it is worth noting the excellent body, which is made of high quality materials and has undergone a complex galvanizing procedure. As a result, rust will not be a problem in the next 10-15 years for sure.
- Infiniti Q70. It is definitely worth highlighting a place in the rating and a representative. One of these is the Q70 from Nissan's luxury division. This Infiniti model is distinguished by exemplary handling that does not deteriorate even after 200 thousand kilometers. The level of equipment, ergonomics, and quality of materials is out of the question. It's Infiniti. Plus, the Q70 is characterized by exemplary economy that competitors do not show.
- Hyundai Solaris. He premium cars move into the category of budget models. Solaris is definitely worth the money. This is one of the most attractive options available in a salon. authorized dealer by paying less than 1 million rubles. The money will definitely not be spent in vain. The quality is surprising in many ways at this level of cost. Many expect Solaris to literally crumble and demand more and more money for repairs every year. But operating experience shows that this does not happen.
- Volkswagen Polo. If Solaris and Kia Rio have a worthy competitor, then this is only Polo sedan manufactured by Volkswagen. Marvelous budget car a German brand, designed specifically for the Russian market. It combines reliability, excellent build quality, economy and practicality. This is not a Passat-level sedan, but price policy the Polo Sedan is completely different.
What to choose from this list, everyone will decide for himself individually. On this list possible options is not limited at all. But the cars presented have proven that they are rightly considered the best and deserve attention from potential buyers.
Rating among cars 4-5 years old
Sometimes a car enthusiast will choose a used car for about 4-5 years, but in excellent configuration, from a leading manufacturer and more solid models than representatives of the budget category, but from a car dealership and without a run.
- Subaru forester... If you are looking for nice car, which is already 4-5 years old, and at the same time you do not mind getting an interesting and practical crossover, then you should definitely take a look at the Subaru Forester. The model is enviable for many competitors ground clearance(clearance), good motors, excellent handling and solid performance characteristics... Subject to correct and timely maintenance, the car will confidently serve at least another 5-10 years before the first really serious malfunctions appear.
- Toyota RAV4. For those intimidated by Subaru's difficult-to-maintain engines, consider one of the most popular SUVs in the world from another Japanese manufacturer, Toyota. The most demanded version turned out to be the RAV4 with a 2.0-liter engine with a capacity of 150 Horse power... The optimal balance of price, quality, reliability, efficiency and dynamics. If you believe the reviews of car owners, then the RAV4 received one of the most unkillable undercarriage... Keep in mind that the RAV4 has traditionally been slowly losing value in the aftermarket.
- Volkswagen golf... For fans of hatchbacks and station wagons, there is an excellent option in the face of the Volkswagen Golf, which is actively sold in the secondary market. Moreover, taking a car for 4-5 years is not at all scary if you check the history and make sure that the car is properly serviced by the previous owner. Golf about 2013-2015 year of release received an excellent automatic transmission, which confidently passes at least 150 thousand kilometers. The body is durable, not afraid of corrosion.
- Toyota Prius. A largely underestimated car in the post-Soviet space, which has extremely reliable and durable hybrid power plants... If you stop being afraid of hybrid cars and get yourself a used Prius, you will understand why this car is being sold in such huge quantities around the world.
- Volkswagen Touran. If you are looking for a good family car with increased capacity, with a high level of comfort and safety for quite adequate money, be sure to take a closer look at the Volkswagen Touran. The machine only needs to change all consumables and working fluids on time. The automatic transmission is excellent, and it is generally impossible to kill the mechanic. Take a complete set with DSG box not worth it if you want to significantly save on maintenance and repair of this car.
The reliability and durability of the machine depends not only on the original quality vehicle, but also on how he was treated and how well the care and maintenance was carried out.
The best options are 7-8 years old
Many are afraid to buy cars on the secondary market, the age of which is rapidly approaching the psychological mark of 10 years. But there are several vivid examples proving that even 7-8 years is not a sentence for a car, and it will be able to confidently serve at least as long.
- Nissan Micra. For some, it is not the most straightforward option. Still, the Nissan Micra deserves a spot in this ranking as one of the best compact urban hatchbacks. Moreover, to a greater extent, the Micra is focused on. Japanese engineers at one time managed to create an extremely successful project. As a result, the car costs a little, but demonstrates exemplary indicators of quality and reliability. A compact Japanese hatchback can easily walk about 400 thousand kilometers, but still does not require major repairs. Considering the conditions in which the Micra is operated, in the aftermarket you can find a model with the lowest mileage and in excellent condition.
- Toyota corolla... A Japanese bestseller that must be included in the ranking of the best used and new cars, regardless of age. But the good thing about the Corolla is that it is very reliable and durable. It is extremely difficult to kill such a car. Not surprisingly, aftermarket prices for Toyota Corolla are falling very slowly. Feel free to buy this model, even if it is over 7-8 years old.
- Honda Accord. A worthy option for fans of more solid and large sedans. Although the Accord is also presented as a station wagon. There are coupe versions with 3 doors. But the most demanded was the five-door sedan body. Accord has many benefits and reasons to end up in your garage. But when buying a 7-8 year old car, be sure to study the history and look at the previous owner. Chords are often bought by young guys who like to push the gas and squeeze the whole herd of horsepower out of the Honda engine. You should not take Accord from such sellers. If the car was in the possession of a family man, then surely there will be no problems with wear even after 7-8 years of operation.
- Mitsubishi Pajero and Pajero sport... Large, solid, powerful and dynamic crossovers of the Japanese brand that have conquered Russian market literally right after their debut. 7-8 years old is not an age for Pajero. With proper operation and proper care, such machines live for 15-20 years before the appearance of any serious malfunctions or the need for an engine overhaul.
- Toyota Yaris. Closing the current rating is another compact urban hatchback from the Japanese automaker. The car has exemplary handling, reliability and quality rivaling the Corolla. This car is especially for the city. At the same time, Yaris is equally well suited for drivers of any gender and age. You just need to choose the appropriate color.
Ranking of the best 10 year olds
The ratio of price and quality does not cease to be a relevant criterion when choosing even a car that is 10 years old.
Some are afraid to buy cars with such mileage, preferring more recent models. But if you come across one of the following models in good condition and rich equipment, with a small investment, you can get a really cool car.
- Toyota Camry. An indestructible model that has been and remains incredibly popular around the world. The age of 10 for the Camry is completely irrelevant. Surely you can get your hands on a Camry in a 50 body. An extremely successful project with many advantages. Yes, Camry malfunctions occur, but usually not earlier than after 250-300 thousand kilometers.
- Mazda 6. One of the best used Japanese cars in the world. Although nothing can be argued against the new generation Mazda 6. Mazda 6 is characterized by a modern design that remains relevant even after 10 years. Such a car does not require constant visits to a car service or large investments into service. Just change all consumables in a timely manner, monitor the condition of the main components. Then your Mazda 6 will last another 10 years.
- Kia Sorento. A fairly large and interesting Korean-made crossover. One of the best SUV options that can be taken for less than 500-600 thousand rubles on the secondary market. If you think 10 years is the limit for the Sorento, this is a serious mistake. Kia has managed to create an amazingly tenacious powertrain. The motors are not exemplary, but with proper maintenance, they will definitely pass their minimum of 300-350 thousand kilometers.
- Renault Megane... If the budget is limited, but you need to take the most practical car about 10 years old, Renault Megane will be a good solution. Yes, there are many complaints about modern French cars. But Megane cars of those years do not belong to them. This is objectively a very successful project, which is still in deserved demand. If you choose between Megane 10 years and Logan 4-5 years of operation, the priority will be on the side of the former.
- Hyundai Tucson and Santa Fe. While it is difficult to draw any conclusions about how the new ones will feel Generation Santa Fe and Tucson after 10 years of operation. But the generations that preceded them have already passed such a long period in practice, and have clearly proved the excellent quality, high level of reliability and exemplary maintainability. In terms of value for money, these are not scary to take even when you reach the age of 10. You can safely count on at least another 5 years of confident operation.
Buying a new car or a used one depends on a number of factors. But let's be objective. Some cars, which are already 5-10 years old, look much more preferable than a number of new cars at the same cost.
As a short introduction, we note that when recommending or criticizing this or that functionality, we do not impose our opinion on anyone, but we consider the points that are important for the user, on which the correct choice of a car navigator is based.
Auto navigator and traffic jams
The function of downloading information about traffic jams is the first thing to decide with when choosing an auto navigator, since the answer greatly affects the cost. Prices for navigators without "traffic jams" start at 2,000 rubles, and for models with "traffic jams" - from 3,000 rubles for devices that download data via Bluetooth and from 5,000 rubles for navigators with a GPRS module.
There is a reason to buy a navigator without "traffic jams" only if you plan to use the device exclusively for out-of-town trips and on road trips. But those who are going to use a navigator in a metropolis should definitely purchase a "plug" model.
It is important to take into account the difference between devices using the Bluetooth and GPRS module. Those with a "blue tooth" require a corresponding phone, and modern smartphones on "Android" cannot work on the transmission of "traffic jams". In addition, each time, turning on the navigator, to download the "traffic jams", here you need to dig into the menus of both devices, each time re-establishing the connection. At the same time, the traffic, although not too large, still goes through the SIM-card of the phone with a "voice" tariff, where the cost of a megabyte is quite high (about 6-8 rubles for SPb operators).
In turn, navigators with a GPRS module, for the most part, have an automatic connection to the Network setting, in which connection is established immediately when the device is turned on and no additional clicks on the menu items are required from the user. Since a separate SIM card is used here, there is an opportunity to purchase a special Internet tariff without a “subscriber” with a megabyte payment of 1 ruble per 1 MB, which all operators of the “big three” have.
Thus, comparing devices with BT and GPRS, we notice that the advantage of the former is only a lower price, and their main disadvantage is a great inconvenience of use, which makes "traffic jams" on navigators with BT rather an optional function. Navigators with GPRS are more expensive, but they are much more convenient in constant use.
Separately, let's say about another option for loading "traffic jams" - a special radio channel TMS, which is currently supported in Russia by some models of Garmin navigators. The main advantage of this technology is its complete free-of-charge, which is important when leaving the "home" region for roaming - for example, from St. Petersburg to Moscow, when the price of Internet traffic from operators starts to "bite". However, as our own research and Internet forums show, the quality of the "traffic jam" information on TMS leaves much to be desired and its reliability is inferior to the data of Russian navigation programs. In addition, prices with TMS are the highest among navigators with "traffic jams" and start at 10,000 rubles.
Choosing navigation software
All "official" navigators sold in retail chains and online stores have pre-installed navigation software with maps of at least Russia, but maps of the CIS countries, the Baltic states and Scandinavia can also be included. The lion's share of the market is occupied by navigators with the Navitel and City Guide programs, followed by the Shturmann navigators with the original software of the same name, as well as devices with pre-installed iGo (without traffic jams) and Progorodom.
All these programs are installed on navigators made in China from Russian companies - OEM brands such as Texet, Lexand, Explay, Ritmix, xDevice - and a dozen more brands. These devices are built on the Windows CE platform and have similar characteristics, and sometimes even a case.
But their main advantage is the presence of pre-installed programs "Navitel" and "City Guide" - domestic developers who are the undisputed leaders of navigation software in Russia, offering the user the greatest relevance of maps and the reliability of "traffic jam" information.
Another advantage of navigators under Windows CE is the ability, in addition to the standard "pre-installation", to launch "own" navigation programs from a memory card. Probably all models of such devices have such functionality now. However, you can check it while browsing in the store - this is indicated by the presence in the menu of an item called "Navigation path", "Software path", etc., as well as a slot for a microSD memory card. This allows you to use one or another navigation software that is the best in a particular region - for example, in St. Petersburg, many people use City Guide, and in Finland they launch iGo.
A separate group are navigators such as Garmin, as well as almost invisible on the market TomTom or Navigon. They are built on their own original platform, have their own OS and work with original navigation software and maps. The quality of the hardware and the stability of its work are very high here, but the relevance of the cards and the speed of their updating are inferior to Russian developers. At the same time, these devices do not allow the installation of additional navigation programs, since the OS is closed here.
Navigator screen
Today, the standard for navigators is the 5-inch display size, which is equipped with most devices with different functionality - "with plugs" and without. Screens with a diagonal of 4.3 are still on the market, but they are gradually receding into the past, as well as very small ones at 3.7 and 3.5 inches, which do not have the support of "traffic jams".
But lately there are more and more models with screens of 6 and 7 inches, but their number is still relatively small and in the lines of companies they act as an assortment offer. As a rule, these are navigators without "traffic jams", or with data download via BT. The cost of such models is higher than those of 5-inch models having the same characteristics, by approximately 1,500 - 2,000 rubles.
In terms of displaying ability of screens, now among 5-inch displays with a resolution of 480 by 272 pixels, considered "standard" and a resolution of 800 by 480 pixels, called "high" are widespread. All other things being equal, you will have to pay about 1,500 rubles more for a screen with a "high" resolution.
The argument in favor of the 800x480 display is the lower graininess, which gives a more pleasant drawing of the icons in the menu and the display of maps when navigating. Also, this screen allows you to watch movies on the navigator in slightly better quality than the standard one.
But it should be borne in mind that when launching "your" navigation software on a device with an 800x480 screen, problems often arise - the program can "slow down" a lot, maps are drawn with long delays. This happens less often with displays with a standard resolution of 480 by 272.
By the way, important point, when viewed from the navigator in the store. You should definitely enter the standard navigation program and click on various menu items to see how fast the program works. The device, most likely, will not find GPS satellites in the room, but by how quickly the accounts of the program are opened and closed, the address is entered, its various functions are called, it is possible with a high probability to assess how the software will behave in the future. And if the navigation program "slows down" significantly, then it makes sense to look at another device.
Multimedia in the navigator
Speaking of multimedia and utilities, we note that the set of functions on all navigators under Windows CE is almost identical and only slightly varies from device to device. This is a photo viewer, reading "books" in txt format, a video player, games, as well as a calculator and calendar. Also can be added "cut" analogs of programs for "big" Windows - Word, Exel, Paint, Commander.
The capabilities of multimedia and utilities are rather weak and you should not expect to use them seriously, like on a netbook or tablet. Separately, it should be said about the function "Internet", persistently carried out in the descriptions on boxes and price tags. The characteristics of the platform, together with the Explorer browser, do not allow working with modern sites, which makes surfing the Internet on the navigator impossible "by definition".
Recently, navigators have appeared with a built-in analog TV receiver (out of town and while driving, incapacitated) and with a video camera capable of operating in the registrar mode. Such devices do not support traffic jams, but their price is comparable to navigators equipped with a GPRS module. What is more necessary and interesting is a matter of personal preference.
ABS prevents the wheels of the vehicle from locking during hard braking. In most situations, it will at least shorten the braking distance. But the main advantage of ABS is that during emergency braking, the car remains controllable, that is, it does not break into uncontrolled sliding. Thus, the driver can brake and turn at the same time, for example to avoid a collision. ABS also saves the car from skidding, leaving the road or into the oncoming lane during hard braking in a situation where one side of the car is on dry asphalt, and the other is on a dirt side or on a wet surface. The system consists of several sensors and an electronic control unit that adjusts the pressure in real time brake system for each wheel of the car.Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
Traction control system. She is ASC, ETC, ESR, TCS, STC. Helps the driver to pull off on slippery surfaces with minimal slip.Traction Control (ASR)
Also DSC, VDC, ESC, VSA, DSTC, VSC. These are all different names for vehicle stability control systems. Based on the readings of numerous sensors (wheel speed, steering speed and direction, lateral and angular accelerations), the system detects the beginning of the front axle drift or rear drift and tries to deal with them by braking the desired wheel. If ESP does not seem to be enough, then it can independently "release" the gas pedal.Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
Nothing that many are accustomed to consider the car to be almost the main indicator of status. The trouble is that sometimes the degree of vanity is so off scale in our country that this assigned status does not correspond to reality at all. That is why the choice of a car for other people is often burdened not so much with natural practical parameters, but as deeply psychological, and sometimes even purely psychiatric. In any case, everything rests on the financial component, which ultimately raises the question point-blank: new or used? Let's figure it out from a rational point of view, discarding all unnecessary.
ADVANTAGES OF THE NEW CAR ...
A new car is much more reliable than an old one and breaks less often, while it is possible to order the preferred modification and individually select the configuration of the options of interest. The first owner will not have to check the car for the dubious "biography" that a second-hand copy has made. There is no need to fear that the car may have a carefully disguised accident history or a not entirely clear legal and credit history.
When buying a new vehicle, it is much easier to get a loan, since it has a high profitability as a collateral. The availability of warranty service can also be considered an advantage in the overwhelming majority of cases. Moreover, than newer car, the easier it is to sell it, but on one condition - if it is.
... AND DISADVANTAGES
After making a deal for the purchase and sale of a new car, it automatically drops in price from 10% to 30%, and it is unlikely that you will be lucky enough to sell it for the same money, even with the lowest mileage. For example, such a popular sedan in our country as (1.6 l; AMT) of 2015 with a range of up to 5,000 km in excellent condition is quite realistic to purchase from a private owner for 500,000 rubles. In a car dealership, you cannot buy a car in a similar configuration for less than 600,000. Savings are on average 100,000, while we are talking about a budget car!
Alas, having a guarantee is not always an advantage. Dealer service in our reality often turns into a headache. Queues, repair times, special service conditions, controversial situations and other problems often force people to refuse warranty service in favor of private car services. According to statistics, half of the owners of new cars.
When buying a fresh car from a dealer, the choice of the really necessary accessories is often limited by the blatant imposition of far from the most popular options. In the complete sets and the packages offered for them, along with the most demanded equipment, absolutely unnecessary "gadgets" are vparilas as a "trailer". As a result, the initial configurations are so "empty" and "naked" that there is often no point in buying them. For example, such an urgent option in our outback as a full-size "spare wheel" is offered in the new Hyundai i30 only in the upper Classic configuration, which is 30,000 rubles more expensive than the starting one. But in addition, you will have an eyeglass case in the cabin and door handles, painted in body color. And from four complete sets Renault Duster air conditioning is only available in the upper two.
Do not forget that when buying a new car, the buyer will most likely receive it without rugs, alarm, seat covers, set seasonal tires etc., and all this is an additional cost. A new car has a much higher chance of being stolen, and the preferences of the hijackers in this sense are quite logical.
Without a doubt, the new car, as we have already said, is more reliable than the old one, but practice shows that innovative high-tech systems, first introduced in new model, turn out to be insufficiently run-in and may fail at the beginning of operation. In addition, not every service is able to adequately diagnose newly-made electronics. Usually, such cutting-edge super-modern, but rather "raw" software is found in the premium segment on the first models of the new generation.
USED - DOESN'T MEAN OLD
First of all, a product on the secondary market is always attractive for its low price and the possibility of bargaining. In addition, you can count on a more status car for the same money as a new car in a more affordable segment. For example, in this sense, the difference between the 2015 Hyundai Solaris and the BMW 3 Series (E90) five to six years old is obvious, and their average price is the same - 600,000-630,000 rubles.
In addition, you can count on additional accessories that would not be on new car for the same price. As a rule, a used car is already equipped with everything you need - alarm, carpets, covers, tinting, etc.
And you need to understand that a used car does not mean old. We are talking about cars up to a year old. Another example from life: an eight-month Volkswagen Golf complete with additional Comfortline packages (1.4 TSI, 122 hp; DSG) with a mileage of 10,000 km is sold hand-held for 950,000 rubles. In the showroom of an authorized dealer, a car in the same version and similar condition, but without mileage, will cost 1,350,000 rubles. The difference is 400,000.
The savings will be greater with the more expensive premium models. For example, a diesel Mercedes-Benz ML 350 (W166) up to a year old with a mileage of up to 30,000 km can be bought in excellent condition for 700,000 - 800,000 rubles cheaper than a new one.
Another advantage of the aftermarket for especially advanced car enthusiasts: the ability to select the desired year of the car. Do not forget that within the framework of one generation, the model is actively evolving, constantly being subjected to scrupulous “work on errors”. In a highly competitive environment, the manufacturer is forced to modify the suspension and steering, readjust the operation of the engine and transmission, adjust other systems. As a result, if we compare, for example, three copies of the BMW 7-series (F01 / F02) 2008, 2011 and 2015, then with regard to the settings of the chassis and steering, these will be absolutely different cars... The process of modernization of systems and equipment is ongoing, despite the officially announced restyling.
In some cases, plus "secondary housing" - the lack of compulsory service at the dealer, which can impose certain car services and unjustifiably inflate prices for some types of repairs. The services of a private owner can be several times cheaper, however, and guarantees are negotiated privately.
If you buy a used car from an authorized dealer, you can count on its legal and technical "cleanliness" and warranty service. Whether or not all of this is considered an advantage, however, depends on the price tag of the used car. Usually, its cost in car dealerships is significantly overestimated.
HOW MUCH IS THE INTERMEDIARY COST
At present, expert companies undertake car selection services in the secondary market. Experts select a car according to specific parameters specified by the client. Their competence and responsibilities include skillful bargaining, legal and forensic expertise, technical diagnostics, as well as re-registration of the car. As a rule, a guarantee is provided for the selected car depending on its age. On average, this is two months. The total cost of services varies depending on the price of the car.
USED CAR SURPRISES
Perhaps the most unpleasant surprise of a used car is the threat of upcoming repairs of varying severity. The older the car, the higher the threat. As a result - financial and time costs. Even if you diagnosed the technical condition of the car to the maximum before buying, it is hardly possible to 100% exclude the hidden nature technical problem that will show up over time. Nobody is immune from a "pig in a poke". In this case, it happens that the costs of the necessary repairs can be commensurate with the cost of the car itself. It is these bleak prospects that drive the bulk of car enthusiasts away from the aftermarket.
The need for checks on criminal, legal and credit history, as well as diagnostics technical condition cars are a headache that you cannot do without in the secondary market.
You need to be prepared for high insurance rates: the older the car, the higher they are. The same situation with a car loan - business will not do without high rates, and in some cases, a loan may be refused. There is only one reason - the purchased car, as an object of collateral, has a low profitability.
