Checking the history of cars by wine code. Determination of the owner of the car by VIN-code. Which method of verification to stop

Buying a long-awaited car can be overshadowed by a bunch of fines that were previously issued to the previous owner, but have now become your headache. To prevent this from happening and you do not have to pay for someone else's violations or prove your innocence, you need to use the VIN code. Such a procedure will also be useful for ordinary car owners, who may not even suspect that fines are being issued in their name, based on the system of automatic registration of violations.

The main methods of verification

Checking traffic fines by VIN number has been significantly simplified and can now be performed online. You no longer need to waste time standing in queues and obtaining documentary evidence. You just need to use one of the government services that are available to any Internet user. It is better to choose government services for checking, since they are directly, regularly updated and provide the most reliable information, and even checking the traffic police fines for the fault of the car is completely free.

Traffic police website

You can find out traffic fines by VIN code on the website of the State Traffic Inspectorate, which can be easily found on the Internet at gibdd.ru. From the main page, go to the services section and select the category of interest to us. On the page that opens, there will be two fields, in one of which you will need to enter the state registration number of the car, and the second field is intended to indicate the number of the registration certificate.

If there are no fines for this car, a window will appear with the corresponding information about the absence of unpaid fines. Such a service allows you to find out the fines by the VIN code, or rather, by the registration number, for a specific car. And it doesn't matter at all who was driving at the time of the violation.

If the previous version does not suit you in some way, then two sites can come to the rescue: fines-gibdd.ru and shtrafy-gibdd.ru. They are very similar to each other, so we have combined an overview of how these sites work.

For information about and data of the driver's license. The information you enter is confidential, therefore its transfer to unauthorized persons is impossible. To check a car on the official website of the traffic police, which we reviewed earlier, you do not need to provide data from a driver's license. On these two services, the input of such information is mandatory, which is necessary to improve the quality of the check.

This method is only suitable for those drivers who wish to familiarize themselves with violations committed by them personally. If the car was used by other persons, then it will not work to check for the presence of fines issued in their name. Unless you know the details of their driver's licenses.

Website for the provision of public services

The most reliable way that allows you to check fines by the VIN code of a car is the gosuslugi.ru website. But there is a small snag with the need to go through mandatory registration. But if you are not too lazy and create an account on this site, all further checks will happen very quickly. For some users, the registration process can be complicated, although there is nothing weird about the registration form.

After successful registration, you will have a personal account. In this office, you need to find the section of electronic services and select the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation in the list that opens. When you click on this button, a new list with subsections will appear. We are interested in . The site has the ability to add services to favorites, which makes it easier to select them when performing future checks. It remains only to click on the receipt of the service, after which a form for filling will open on the screen. It consists of two lines in which you must enter the data of the state car sign and the driver's license number. The service allows you to fill in only one column, but for the reliability and reliability of the search, it is better to fill in two fields at once.

Such a check of the car for fines according to the VIN-code, although it is one of the most reliable, but still it is not devoid of some peculiarities. This site may display the fines that were issued for the previous car. Such information will be displayed even with the introduction of the license plate of a new car.

But here you can immediately pay for the existing fines. Payment is accepted in several ways, including electronic money in wallets of common payment systems. The advantage of this payment method is a quick update of the database and cancellation of the paid fine.

Bought a car and didn't check its fines? What to do?

Unfortunately, not all potential used car buyers are as forward-thinking and thoughtful. Many have not yet learned all the charms that an online check of fines by VIN number has. Therefore, having become the owner of a used car, one has to deal with old fines that were issued to the previous owner. This situation is extremely unpleasant, but, as you know, negative experience is also useful.

Old fines may be followed by new sanctions, increased penalties, and there may even be a risk of being imprisoned for 15 days. In order not to aggravate the situation, it is necessary to act as follows:

We go to the nearest traffic police department and seek an audience with the head.
We describe the situation in detail and support our story with all the documents that relate to the purchased car.
We express our request or even demand to shift.
If the actions described above did not lead to the desired result, then we turn to the court, having secured the support of a lawyer in advance.
We submit a counterclaim, which will indicate the requirement to change the person to impose responsibility for the existing fines.
Require full legal cleaning of the machine.

Of course, it was much easier to punch the car before buying it. But this is not a reason to give up and pay for the violation of another person. You need to defend your rights, even if this process seems difficult and long to you. It is clear that if the price of the issue is within 1 thousand rubles, then going to court will be meaningless and inexpedient. In this case, the amount of the fine can be considered a kind of payment for your carelessness and frivolity.

Checking VIN-code fines has never been so easy. It is imperative to resort to such a procedure before you decide to buy a car.

When a person has a need to check a car, the simplest and fast way is the check of the car by the state. number. Each car, when registered with the traffic police, receives a unique combination of letters and numbers.

State format the numbers in the Russian Federation are determined by GOST R 50577-93 and GOST R 50577-2018.

Standard state the number consists of letters and numbers, the letters in which define the series, and the numbers the number. The series uses letters that have a similar outline to the Latin ones. There are 12 such letters in total:

A B E K M N O R S T U X

Also on the right side of the state. numbers there is a section where the code of the subject of the Russian Federation is indicated, on the territory of which the state was issued. room. The subject code can contain either two or three digits. Three-character codes currently only start with "1", "7," and "9" and are used when the potential number of vehicles in the region is greater than the number of series and number combinations allowed.

According to GOST, the formats of state. rooms are divided into several groups. Group 1 contains the most common number formats:

А 123 BC 777 - registration plates of cars, trucks and buses. Contains 3 letters and 3 numbers. Also 2 or 3-character code of the region of the Russian Federation.
АB 123 77 - registration plates of passenger taxis and vehicles carrying more than 8 people on the basis of a license. Contains 2 letters and 3 numbers. The subject code can only contain 2 digits.
1234 AB 77 - registration plates for motorcycles. Contains 4 numbers and 2 letters. The subject code must be 2 digits long.
АB 1234 77 - registration plates for automobile trailers and semi-trailers. Contains 2 letters and 4 numbers. RF region code - only 2 digits.

How to find out the state. car number?

State the number is located in the front and duplicated in the rear of the car. If there is no access to the car, but there are registration documents, then the state. the car number can be found in the Vehicle Registration Certificate (STS), as well as in the Vehicle Passport (PTS).

Many car sales sites paint over the state. number on the photos. In such cases, you need to contact the seller and ask to provide the state. car number or vin to check. If there are no problems with the car that can be reflected in the report, for example, the fact of an accident, then the owner will provide data for verification, and you can find out all the information about the car online.

What can you find out by checking the car in the state. number?

Checking the car according to the state. number allows you to get the following information:

photo of the car, according to the site AUTONOMER;
registration of a car in a taxi, according to the data of open regional registers;
OSAGO policy, according to RSA (Russian Union of Auto Insurers);
the last run and passing the technical inspection, according to the EAISTO (Unified Automated Information System for Technical Inspection);
fines on the car, according to the traffic police website.

Among other things, according to the state. number, you can get other information, for this you need to link the state. a number with a car number. The ProAuto portal finds the corresponding vin number in automatic mode, and thus collects and provides complete information about the car.

How to check a car according to the state. number?

To check a car in the state. number, it is enough to enter a combination of letters and numbers in any format in the search form. At the moment, the ProAuto portal recognizes all formats of state. numbers from Group 1, except for the numbers of trailers and semi-trailers.

The order in which you enter letters and numbers does not matter. The search algorithm converts the entered data into the correct state. room. We also translate the keyboard layout, both full and partial, if you typed a number in English letters, then it will be converted to state. number with Russian letters.

At the same time, you need to understand that verification by state. the number can show multiple vehicles. This happens when the state. the number was saved by the owner and set to new car... This is often applied to so-called "pretty" numbers. When checking such cars, it is necessary, based on the shown short description, determine for which car you need to get complete information. Further verification will take place already by vin number... You can read more about checking a car by wine number in the article on our portal.

If after entering the state. numbers, as a result of the check it is indicated that no cars were found for your request, then it is necessary to check the correctness of the entered data. If you entered the correct state. number, and the car shown as a result of the check does not match the one for which you want to get full information, try to check by the vin number. The lack of information or the wrong car at your request may be due to the fact that the car is new or registration actions have recently taken place with it. In this case, it takes up to 30 days from the date registration actions to update information in our database. During this period, it is recommended to use the VIN number or the body number to search for the vehicle. You can find out about checking a car by body number in the corresponding article on the ProAuto portal.

The online traffic police fines service is intended for checking and paying traffic fines, as well as for checking cars, checking drivers, helping to find cars pledged by banks and other persons, according to the state databases of the State Traffic Inspectorate of Russia and the Federal Notary Chamber of the Russian Federation. The personal data of the previous owners are not disclosed. The user receives reports on the number of previous owners, protocols for an accident or a wanted list. Car check is carried out VIN code, a unique set of characters that is assigned by car factories to each car and entered into the vehicle passport (PTS).

Important! On the official website and on the official databases, where you can start checking the car, data on cars that have passed registration and registration with the federal registration in the AIMS of the traffic police are displayed. Statistics take into account events not earlier than 2013. Online traffic police fines is a useful resource for motorists, car owners and pedestrians. Information support from reliable sources may be required in different situations and allows you to make safe car purchases on a secondary automotive market, check your own vehicle.

How to use the vehicle check

To check a car, you only need a vehicle identification number. On the corresponding page of the site, the auto check is divided into 4 types. The reports are formed from reliable data from the traffic police database. Checking a car takes several minutes, as a result, the user receives reports on the following:

The number of re-registrations, the legal status of the owners (individuals / legal entities);
Ownership terms in the past;
Number and dates of accidents;
Is the vehicle on the wanted list?

Open sources are used. To check a car, you do not need to register, fill out questionnaires, the report is generated immediately on the website page. Personal information (personal data of owners) from history is kept secret, according to the requirements of the law, only their number is displayed.

Checking a car for registration history

Frequent sales and purchase transactions with a car should be alarming. If a car check has shown that a lot of sales have been made over several years, it is important to look at their legal status and dates of completion. Expensive material assets are often the target of fraudulent activities. Attackers use system imperfections to sell it on secondary market, then recognize the transaction as invalid.

The change of car owners is monitored by law enforcement agencies by the repeated change of license plates. All subsequent owners are required to go through this procedure. Accident and reissuance protocols fall into a single electronic system, are displayed at the request of users when checking the car partially.

If the check of the car did not reveal any result at all, it is recommended to carefully look at the correctness of the number entered. If everything is entered correctly, but there is still no result? Perhaps the owner ignored federal rules, or the license plates were broken on the car, so checking the car does not find anything.

Checking the car for participation in an accident

To indirectly check the car for the amount of damage, wear and tear, the owners view the history of accidents. Only recorded accidents are included in it, cases drawn up according to the European protocol are not taken into account. Some of the data may be lost due to the human factor.

Serious accidents with significant damage are usually displayed because full-fledged protocols are drawn up on them. Even in several cases that have occurred, one can understand that the transport is "broken".

The disadvantage of the system now: accounting has been carried out since 2013. The old transport could be involved in an accident, but as a result of the verification of the car, this will not be said.

Checking the car for search and theft

According to the identification symbols, you can check the car for theft. If the system indicates that the machine is fraudulently stolen, it is recommended that appropriate action be taken. For example, as a buyer of a used model, report the location of the vehicle to the police.

If a long-purchased vehicle is listed as stolen, you should also contact the law enforcement agencies to clarify the situation. Ignoring this fact has negative consequences. The owner may be detained by the traffic police, and further sale of the vehicle is also impossible.

Checking for restrictions on registration actions with a vehicle

This check is simply necessary when buying a car from hand, otherwise you may face various surprises, including the limitation of registration actions. Sometimes the car is arrested altogether.

What is the difference between the restriction of registration actions and the arrest of a car: in the first case, the car can be used as usual, most often it cannot be reissued or scrapped, and the arrest prohibits the use of the vehicle, either partially or completely.

Article 80 of the Law of the Russian Federation "On Enforcement Proceedings" gives bailiffs (FSSP) the right to arrest any vehicle, the owner of which owes 3000 rubles or more. It all starts with the restriction of registration actions, and then an arrest is already imposed, if the owner has not paid off the debt. Of course, not only a car can be arrested, but also other property - household appliances and even real estate.

If the car is under the restriction of registration actions, then the traffic police will rightfully refuse to renew its new owner, although no restrictions were imposed on the sale of a car. Therefore, unscrupulous owners calmly sell the car, concluding a purchase and sale agreement, and new owner then let him deal with the registration of the car and its re-registration.

Therefore, checking a car for restrictions on registration actions before buying is an extremely necessary measure, along with checks of a car for theft, participation in an accident and a history of registration actions.

Why do you need a car check

The concept of legal cleanliness of vehicles includes the history of operation, detection of malicious intent or deception on the part of the previous owner. The sale takes place without deregistration, the new owners simply change license plates and register with the State Traffic Inspectorate. Most often, auto check is of interest to buyers who make a purchase on the secondary market.

A simple auto check will help uncover the seller's deception or fraud:

The owner claims that the product is "clean", has never been damaged and has not been in an accident. The system displays one or more accidents. This means that the seller is trying to inflate the price by hiding the unfavorable circumstances from the transport history.
Listed in theft or subject to restrictions on re-registration, has encumbrances, etc. Without knowing this, the buyer enters into a deal, comes to re-registration and realizes that they have been deceived. In addition, the new owner faces negative consequences from law enforcement... Until the disclosure of the circumstances of the case, he is responsible for his property, fines and restrictions imposed.
With frequent changes of ownership, there is a risk that one of the transactions in the past may be invalidated. Unscrupulous sellers deliberately execute many transactions, one with violations of the law. By a court decision, the sale is canceled. The rights of the new owner are canceled, the property is returned to the intruders.

Checking a car from the primary market and purchased for a long time has been recommended once a year. The accounting system is imperfect - sometimes there are errors. The procedure will help to reveal a lie, this must be reported to the authorities for further proceedings.

Where to find the VIN code

You will need a VIN to pass the vehicle check. This English abbreviation stands for Vehicle Identification Number. In Russia, the codes include 17 characters that tell about the characteristics, release date and the manufacturer's plant. Symbols are applied and contained:

In the Vehicle Passport, registration certificate;
On the frame behind the front door;
On the metal shield of the windshield;
On the surface of the engine;
On the thermal insulation partition;
On the steering wheel;
Under the radiator on the bracket;
Above the left front wheel.

If we are talking about buying from hands, to check the car, you can request documents from the seller, remember or take a picture of the VIN code. It is preliminarily recommended to inspect the metal elements where the unique number is printed. Different sets of numbers and letters can also be a bad signal. Perhaps the structure was assembled from used parts removed. Some buyers are not happy with the fact of replacement. To make sure that new parts are not removed from stolen vehicles, their numbers are also tracked.

How to use VIN code

It has three parts. The first - Latin letters, the abbreviation speaks of the manufacturer's plant. The second group repeats part of the unique number value. The third group indicates the model and year of manufacture.

For a reliable check of the car, you must enter the entire line correctly. You cannot replace Latin letters with Cyrillic or numbers.

Alternative ways

Online traffic fines are not the only way to check a car for resources from the state. Additional methods are available to motorists at other sites:

Traffic police website. Benefit - contains confirmed information. The disadvantage is that it works very slowly, has an inconvenient interface.
Other free sites. The advantage is that they work quickly, do not require registration. The disadvantage is that there is no guarantee that the real state base is being used.
Paid services, for example, Autocode. The advantage is that they give the result quickly, only an identifier is provided for checking the car, they guarantee reliability. The disadvantage is that there is no need to pay for the service, which is provided to citizens completely free of charge.
Department of traffic police. The advantage is that the reporting is guaranteed to be reliable. The disadvantage is that you have to go personally to the department, wait in lines, provide documents.

Traffic fines online requests information from public, open sources. Reporting is generated quickly, there is no need to go through additional captcha inputs against robots. Anyone can use the service, it is enough to know and correctly enter the VIN code. The car check service is free.

5 reasons to choose Traffic fines online

Here it is proposed to check the car using only a unique number; there are additional functions for a thorough assessment. You can view information reports on taxes, fines, enforcement proceedings registered in Russia. Checking a car for Traffic police fines online is convenient because:

Reliable, up-to-date reports are provided;
Works online, auto checks can be run at any time of the day;
The reports are provided identical to the reports of the State Traffic Inspectorate;
Without registering;
It's free.

Do you have questions about checking your car? Contact a specialist via email or chat. The site works automatically, the human factor, delays are excluded. Additionally, users can pay traffic fines. Information about the safety of using the resource, data confidentiality is in the relevant sections.

Checking fines is a prerequisite for citizens who do not want to have problems with government services. As a rule, motorists often learn about fines for traffic violations from bailiffs. This problem is common across the Russian Federation and depends on the work of the mail. Delay in the fine threatens with serious punishment, up to and including the ban on leaving the Russian Federation and the seizure of property. To avoid difficulties, you should check traffic fines on time and pay receipts. There are several check parameters. Citizens have the right to check the fines of the GUID according to the VIN code.

Before checking a car for fines and restrictions on the traffic police base, citizens should receive detailed information about the methods of checking. One of the most important parameters is the VIN-code (VIN) - identification transport number car. It is a unique component with 17 characters. It contains the most important information about the car.

The VIN code includes three groups of numbers. The first contains 3 symbols. They are the manufacturer's index, contain information about the state where the car was assembled. These numbers also store data about the vehicle category and brand.

The second group of symbols describes the model and series of the car, its engine and body. This component is taken from the vehicle manufacturer's table, where the main characteristics are indicated. Information about the conveyor number and year is taken from the third group of symbols. Such characteristics are individual, which makes it possible to track complete information about the car and its history.

VIN-code is a necessary parameter not only for checking the presence of fines, but also for identifying a "clean" car. The information is entered into the general manufacturer's database. The number is entered in the car passport and registration certificate. This happens during the manufacture of a car, its sale, transportation from another state to the territory of the Russian Federation. Entering data into the database is a prerequisite when re-registering a car for another owner. The VIN code is entered into the general database of the State Traffic Inspectorate. When issuing an insurance policy, MTPL or CASCO, the VIN-code of the car is registered in the database of the insurance company.

What is the check for?

One of the most common car crimes is vehicle theft. A lot of stolen cars enter the Russian Federation through illegal channels. To sell cars, criminals use fake documentation. If you buy such a car, there is a high likelihood of problems. The buyer may be deprived of the vehicle. He will lose a large amount.

The VIN is used to check the history of the vehicle. By this parameter, it is possible to find out whether the car is in pledge, whether the vehicle was a participant in an accident. The number of people who own a car at different times can also be found by this parameter.

The owner or buyer of the car can also check the traffic fines by the VIN number of the car. It is used for verification in conjunction with other search parameters. The latter option allows you to get more detailed information about the arrears of the traffic police.

The VIN code is most often used to obtain information about the car at the time of purchase. In this case, the citizen buying the car can be sure that they are buying an unobligated car. If fines and other liabilities are discovered, the prospective buyer needs to demand their repayment or abandon the transaction. Practice shows that the promise to pay off the penalty debt after the signing of the contract is most often not fulfilled.

How is the check done?

Checking traffic fines can be done in different ways. Citizens use various services to search for information about penalties. For verification, enter a number in the form and, if necessary, supplement it with other data. However, citizens often do not know how to check a car if there is no VIN number in the vehicle registration certificate. The legislation provides for the absence of an identification number in the vehicle passport in the following cases:

country of manufacture of the car - Japan;
the car was released earlier than 1980;
errors were made when issuing a vehicle passport;
the manufacturer had not switched to a VIN system at the time the vehicle was manufactured.

The first situation is possible if the car has a right-hand drive. In the absence of a VIN code, only the engine number is indicated in the passport. The traffic police has no complaints about such cars. Problems arise when the number is erased. In this case, it is important to find places of mechanical interference. The traffic police examination is carried out within a month. An independent expert will guide you through it faster. However, his services are more expensive.

If the code is present on the car, but it is not in the passport, the citizen can use other parameters to check. He'd better check the car for wanted status and restrictions. It is important to make changes to the vehicle passport at the territorial traffic police department. In some cases, judicial intervention is indispensable. The owner will have to prove the purity of the transaction for the purchase of the car. For his protection, he must be guided by Part 1 of Article 302 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. He can also refund the money spent on the purchase of the car.

Through the traffic police website

The Federal Notary Chamber also does not issue accurate information solely by VIN-code. It is important to enter additional data for details.

When buying a new car from the salon, you are sure that the car has not been in operation before you, which means that it has no hidden problems. The situation is different with the purchase of used vehicles (TC) - here a huge number of "pitfalls" await the future car owner.

Twisted mileage is just one of the smallest issues a former owner can hide from you. Therefore, in order to buy a "clean" car, many exhaust themselves with trips to different authorities (traffic police, RSA, ROSSTAT, etc.) and long waiting for the vehicle to be checked. But why? After all, you can find out the full history of the car without leaving your home - by VIN-code online.

Content:

What is VIN?
VIN decoding

What is VIN?

VIN code - vehicle registration number, which traditionally consists of 17 characters, printed on a special plate (nameplate) attached to non-removable elements of the body or chassis. Each character combination is unique and based on ISO 3779 and ISO 3780 standards.

Traditionally, a nameplate with a VIN code is attached to the following units and elements of a car:

Under the hood there is a cylinder block, a block head, a radiator frame.
On door sills - in most cases from the driver's side.
Under the floor trim in front of the driver's seat.
In a special window on windshield in the lower left corner - a typical location for modern European cars.
Under the driver's or passenger's seat.
On side members - mainly on vehicles with frame construction.

Also the registration number can be found in technical passport to the car, where he must be present without fail.

VIN decoding

As a rule, the vehicle identification number consists of Latin letters and Arabic numerals. But at the same time, you need to know that the letters O, Q and I are never used in the code. This is due to the fact that they can visually be confused with the numbers 0 and 1, respectively. This must be taken into account when rewriting the number.

An example of encoding and its decryption:

Let us dwell in more detail on the 3 sections that make up the VIN-code:

WMI - includes 3 characters. They contain information about the manufacturer - the code of a part of the world, a specific country, the name of the carmaker (very rarely, the third character denotes a car category).
VDS - consists of 6 characters that reflect complete information about the technical characteristics of the car (model, body type, equipment, engine, transmission, etc.). The manufacturer can indicate these data in any order. The check digit in this section allows you to define a complete or partial substitution of the marking.
VIS - contains 8 characters. In this case, the last 4 characters are mandatory numbers. This section reflects the model year of the vehicle and the manufacturer's code, which, depending on the year of manufacture, can consist of an alphabetic or numeric coding. So, cars that rolled off the assembly line before 2000, as well as after 2009 have letter symbols. And the vehicles released in the period 2001-2009 are digital.

In some cases, these three parts (WMI, VDS, VIS) can be separated by special characters. There is nothing criminal here, and this is not a sign of a broken number. The splitting is done for readability of the code. Also, on the nameplate, it is allowed to stretch the cipher into 2 lines, but in the technical passport and other documents, the registration number must be entered in 1 line.

As you can see, it is almost impossible to decrypt the VIN on your own. And what's the point if you can only find out technical specifications... All detailed information (criminal, banking, customs, judicial history, etc.) is present only in the databases of the relevant organizations - the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate, FSSP, NBKI, ROSSTAT, etc., access to which is closed from unauthorized persons. Therefore, we recommend to punch the car using the specialized online service "AutoHistory".

What can you find out by the VIN-code of the car?

So, now let's deal with the question of what information about the vehicle can be found using the VIN code. As you already understood from the above, the identification number allows you to find out absolutely all the standard data:

How to find out the history of the car?

You can check all the above information in several ways:

By yourself with official inquiries. In this case, you will have to visit all the relevant authorities, which requires more than one day of time. But the most important thing is that this requires a registration certificate for the checked car, insurance and other accompanying documentation, and therefore the presence of the real owner of the vehicle. As you can see, this method is not the most successful and convenient.
With the help of the online service "AutoHistory". Everything is simple here - all you need is the VIN-code or state number of the car and access to the Internet. The presence of a real car owner is not required. This method is the most convenient and least expensive, and takes a maximum of 15 minutes in time (in very rare cases - up to 1.5 hours).

A quick guide to checking a car online using a VIN code:

Enter the 17-digit code into the corresponding input field on the website.
Click on the "Check" button - you will receive a short report with general data about the car to make sure it is available in our database.
You pay for the check.
Indicates your email address.
Receive a report with auto history.

The report is generated based on the results of checking the car according to official traffic police bases, FSSP, ROSSTAT, NBKI and other instances, as well as from commercial and even unofficial sources. This ensures that you receive the most complete history and truthful information. And you can check at any time convenient for you - the service works 24/7.

Our report even provides information on the real market value of the machine, depending on its condition and operating history:

Also available is the history of CARFAX (if the vehicle was operated abroad) - an organization that specializes in collecting various data on vehicles recorded in the United States and Canada:

And one last tip - if you buy a used car, do not be too lazy to punch it by the VIN code. This will save you from many excesses during operation and will allow you to buy a vehicle that will serve you faithfully for many years.