In some situations, it is cheaper to purchase a new product than to restore broken home appliances. However, the prudent person will receive additional benefits by using functional components as intended. This publication presents homemade products from the engine from washing machine.. And video clips will help you more accurately reproduce the homemade craftsmen and get useful products quickly and at no extra cost.
Read in the article:
What is the engine from an old washing machine suitable for?
First, it is necessary to clarify the real possibilities of the existing power unit... In household appliances Soviet period installed fairly reliable induction-type electric motors (180-220 W). They were connected to two-phase networks alternating current... Previously, structures were created in a collapsible design. Therefore, in the event of a breakdown, the repair does not cause excessive difficulties. The only exception is damage to the windings. Modern models are distinguished by increased power (up to 340 W).
Since the late 90s of the last century, such simple engines have not been used. Instead of asynchronous, collector units are more often used. They are more compact, weigh less. The corresponding modifications provide the following possibilities:
- DC power connections;
- smooth speed control.
To supply current to the rotor part, graphite rods with spring pushers are used. These parts must be replaced periodically. The power of electric motors of the collector type is from 340 to 780 W at a rotational speed of the working shaft in the range of 11400-15200 rpm.
The photo shows the power unit, which was first used by engineers of the famous South Korean brand LG. It is often called inverter, since it is assumed that it is possible to smoothly adjust the speed of revolutions (up to 2 thousand per minute) using an external control device. The power of such units exceeds 500 W, which allows it to be connected directly to the drum shaft without a special belt drive. The following parameters and features of the motor from the washing machine determine where this power unit can be used:
- power;
- working shaft rotation speed;
- sizes;
- power supply and control circuit.
For your information! More attentive people pay attention to maintainability, reliability, resistance to external influences. They study the opinion of experts in specialized forums, the official guarantees of manufacturers.
What can be done from an old washing machine: examples of work with comments
The information below will help you implement different projects based on the appropriate powertrain. Here are the current homemade products from the motor from the washing machine, which proved to be good in practical tests. Some projects have attached step by step instructions with detailed explanations of the assembly process.
How to make a grinder or sharpener from a washing machine engine
| Illustration | Description of action |
 | First of all, we will determine which replaceable nozzles will be used in practice. The features of the processing processes are essential: the duration of the cycles, the hardness of the material of the workpieces, etc. |
 | In this version, the author uses 200 mm diameter sanding discs with an adhesive layer on the non-working side. He picked up an approximately corresponding size nozzle from the "grinder" (175 mm) with threaded connection in the central part. |
 | To implement the plans found old engine washing machine, which rotates the armature at a speed of up to 1500 rpm. In the photo, the arrow marks the starting relay, fixed to the case. Power supply - from an alternating current 220 V. |
 | A special nozzle has been created on the lathe. It is attached to a 14mm shaft with a screw. A threaded rod is welded to the end face of the part, which corresponds to the connecting unit of the adapter. |
 | During practical tests, it became clear that the initial rotation did not correspond to the direction of the thread. This means that when performing working operations, the nozzle will be unscrewed. The author did not use a special electrical circuit, and swapped the housing covers together with the bearing. |
 | For reliable fastening of the power unit, a special frame is created from steel corners. Welded joints are cleaned. At the final stage, the product is sequentially coated with a metal primer and paint. |
 | A table (1) equipped with a rotating frame is connected to the bed using screws. A support rod (2) with height adjustment is installed in the center. With its help, the exact angle required for working with workpieces is set. |
 | The assembly confirmed the accuracy of the calculation and individual parts. To eliminate errors, a set of drawings must be prepared in advance. Compliance with engineering standards is optional. However, it is necessary to carefully understand the features of each component of the structure, note the dimensions and landing dimensions. |
 | A practical test shows the good functionality of the new machine. Power is enough for processing duralumin blanks. An additional plus is the quiet operation of the washing machine engine. |
 | To collect and remove waste, a special box was made with a branch pipe for connecting a vacuum cleaner. It is installed at the bottom of the bed under the working area. |
For your information! Using this algorithm, it is easy to create a high-quality grinding machine from a washing machine. To increase safety, personal protective equipment should be used during processing. Also useful is a transparent polymer shield that covers the work area.
Wood lathe
It is not too difficult to create a sharpener with your own hands from a washing machine. However, the following example demonstrates the relative ease of making more complex equipment.
Since an asynchronous motor from the Vyatka washing machine is used, a capacitor is installed in the power circuit. The anchor of this power unit rotates at a speed of 400/3000 rpm. To set the axle parallel to the frame parts, washers of the appropriate thickness were selected.
Lawn mower
The picture shows important nuances:
- These rods (1) must have sufficient strength, since the movement of the equipment in the area is done manually.
- For the convenience of the user, the engine switch from the washing machine is installed near the handle. For the connection, use a wire (2) with high-quality insulation. Provides good tightness of electrical components so as not to create accidents in high humidity conditions.
- The belt drive (3) reduces the vibration level. Changing the size of the pulleys, select the optimal speed of rotation of the knives.
- Such nodes (4) are used to adjust the clearance, the height of the lawn mowing.
- Large wheels (5) are useful for overcoming obstacles on the ground.
Feed cutter
How to convert an old washing machine engine into a generator
However, to obtain such a result, it is necessary special training... A recess is made at the end of the rotor. Permanent magnets are fixed in it. The upgraded part is installed in place. To store the received energy, a rectifier and a battery are used. These units are connected via a controller to optimize the charging process.
Concrete mixer
Here, two belt drives are complemented by a gearbox. In the complex, it turned out to create the necessary torque with a relatively small power of the electric drive.
A circular saw
What can be made from a washing machine drum: simple designs
In practice, not only the engine from the washing machine is useful. What can be made from a drum is described in the following sections of the publication.
Brazier from a drum from a washing machine: photos and useful tips
The stainless steel brazier looks great. It retains for a long time functional characteristics and flawless appearance. It is easy to clean it from dirt. There are no sharp corners or other potentially dangerous parts. High temperature resistance will come in handy. Low weight means easy handling. The most suitable blank is a drum from a top-loading washing machine. It has special doors that close the firebox and regulate the air flow.
Will the smokehouse come out of the drum of the washing machine?
For processing, meat, fish and other food products are placed for a long time in a closed container, where a high concentration of smoke is maintained. They use low and high temperature technology. Good tightness comes in handy anyway.
All unnecessary holes are welded. Install a branch pipe for supplying smoke. Lattice shelves and hangers are mounted inside for placing products.
Decorative and functional crafts from a washing machine drum
These pictures show examples of products that can be created quickly and efficiently without detailed instructions:
How to create a feather removal machine from a washing machine with your own hands: using several pieces of old equipment
The photo shows what can be done from an activator-type automatic washing machine. After significant rework, you will get a convenient device that will help automate the tedious process of processing poultry before selling (long-term storage). Such equipment is used to solve household and commercial problems.
A similar design is created from a washing machine. Rubber pins (beats) are inserted into the walls of the tank and the disk installed from below. As the bottom rotates, these elastic elements tear off the feathers from the carcass. To increase the efficiency of the process and remove debris, watering is used from the upper side of the container.
Homemade products from the engine from the washing machine: conclusions and additional information
In any case, even when working with a relatively simple structure, project documentation should be prepared. This will simplify the search for additional components and prevent assembly errors. Use the comments to post your ideas and get answers to additional questions. With the help of our online magazine, it is easy to draw the right conclusion about what to do with an old washing machine after completing the intended use of the technique.
The video demonstrates the principle of operation and features of the feathering machine:
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Scrap collectors will be happy to take your old washing machine away from you. But do not rush to please them. You will not help out a little money for scrap, but if you approach this issue wisely, you can acquire many useful things for household... Homemade products from a washing machine engine will help you quickly clean a bird from a feather, cut pet food, mow a lawn, smoke fish and meat. And this is not a complete list of what can be done from a washing machine. Today, in the editorial review of the site, there are detailed instructions on how to give the "iron heart" a new life from the washing machine.
Parts from the washing machine - material for many useful homemade products
If you are going to make homemade products from a used engine, you need to figure out what it is and what it is capable of. In you can find three types of motors: asynchronous, brushless and brushed. Let's take a closer look at them:
- Asynchronous- can be two-phase or three-phase. Two-phase engines are found in old Soviet-made models. More modern machines are equipped with a three-phase one. The design of such an engine is extremely simple, it can reach speeds of up to 2800 rpm. The working engine removed from the machine just needs to be lubricated - and it is ready for new exploits.
- Collector- you will find this type of motor in the design of most household appliances. Such devices can operate on direct and alternating current, have compact dimensions and controllable speed. The only drawback of such an engine is the washable brushes, but these parts can be replaced if necessary.
- Brushless direct drive- the most modern engine from a Korean manufacturer. You will find it in modern washing machines from LG and Samsung.
Now that you can determine the type of motor, it remains to decide where you can apply the motor from the washing machine.
We correctly disassemble and decide what can be done from the parts of the old washing machine
Dismantling a washing machine is a slow business. After working with water, salt build-up may remain on the parts, it must be carefully removed so as not to damage the parts during removal. What can be made from an old washing machine? For homemade products, a motor is useful - it will become the basis for many devices. The drum will also be used. It is usually made of stainless steel. Disconnect all pipes from the drum. A loading hatch may also be useful. In addition to these parts, do not rush to throw away the springs, counterweights and body parts.
How to make a sharpener or grinder from a washing machine motor
A sharpener is one of the most sought-after home tools. It can be used to sharpen garden tools, household knives and scissors. If you don't already have one, buy it at any tool store or make a grinder from a washing machine. The most difficult moment is how to attach the emery wheel to the motor. The easiest way is to buy a ready-made flange. It looks something like this.
You can grind a flange from a metal pipe of a suitable diameter, most often a pipe with a section of 32 mm is suitable. From it you need to cut a piece 15 centimeters long, this is quite enough to fix the emery. The flange is secured to the motor shaft by welding or through bolt. The video describes in detail how a do-it-yourself grind from a washing machine works:
We make a wood lathe from a washing machine
What else can you do with the washer motor? One popular idea is a wood lathe. Consider a step-by-step process.
| Illustration | Description of action |
|---|---|
 | Use a metal corner to secure the motor firmly to the workbench. To do this, drill holes for fixing to the motor feet and the table. |
 | To mount a wooden part, you need a flange fixed to the motor shaft, and these are the studs made from ordinary sheared head bolts. Screw these pins into the base. You will need 3 studs. |
 | The motor is fixed to the table with self-tapping screws, to the metal part - with bolts. |
 | The opposite end of the wooden part is attached with such a device. It consists of a screw with a loop, two wooden supports perpendicularly fixed to the corners. |
 | This piece of wood must be movable so that different pieces can be used. For mobility, it is attached to a threaded rod with bolts. |
 | A power supply is required to control the motor. One of the computer units can be used. You will need to install switches to adjust the rotation speed. |
 | How to connect a motor to a power supply in animation. |
 | To guide the instruments, make a handcuff. It consists of two wooden parts and a metal corner. All parts are movable due to fastening with one bolt. |
 | The lower part of the handcuff is rigidly fixed on the workbench with self-tapping screws and corners. |
 | The workpiece is fixed on the machine from two sides: on the left - on pins, on the right - on a bolt with a handle. To fix it in the workpiece, you need to drill the appropriate holes. |
 | For work, you will need sharpened tools - cutters. |
 | The final sanding of the workpiece is done with a strip of sandpaper. |
How to make a simple feather removal machine from a washing machine with your own hands for household needs
Slaughtering poultry is a troublesome stage. Usually they do this in the fall, when the ducks and broilers have reached the required weight, and it is no longer profitable to keep them in the winter. You need to pinch a few dozen or even hundreds of carcasses very quickly. You can get rid of hard labor with the help of a pen-removable machine, and you can easily do everything from the same parts of the washing machine.
For the device, you can not disassemble the washing machine. It is especially convenient to use top-loading machines. You just need to fix the beats in the drum so that they look inward. Before plucking the chicken, the carcass must be scalded with boiling water, and then simply thrown into a rotating drum. Here's what you get:
Important! To prevent water from entering the feathering machine motor, you need to protect it with a plastic cover.
And the last point - the feathering device must be firmly fixed, since the vibration when loading the carcass will be very strong.
Used Lawn Mower
We continue to look for the answer to the question of where you can use the motor from the washing machine. Another original idea is manufacturing. For a small area, an electrical model tied to a power source with a cord is sufficient. The device of such a unit is very simple. You will need to make a platform on four wheels with a small diameter.
The motor is fixed on top of the platform, the shaft is threaded through the hole at the bottom, and a knife is attached to it. It remains only to attach handles and a lever to the cart to turn the power on and off. If you have an asynchronous motor lying around, you will be surprised how quiet the unit will turn out, even in comparison with the factory models.
Advice! To prevent grass from wrapping around the knives, you need to slightly bend their cutting edges down.
Video: how to make a lawn mower
Animal feed cutter
For a villager, a feed cutter is a very important device in the household. And this unit is easy to make from. What can be used: a drum and a motor.
For a feed cutter, you will need to make a body in which a drum with sharpened holes for cutting and a cover for pressing will be mounted. The connection between the rotating drum and the motor is through a drive. The finished model looks like this:
How to assemble a generator from an old washing machine
We continue to consider homemade products from a motor from a washing machine, and it’s turn to the generator. You won't be able to assemble a powerful device, but you can prepare for an emergency shutdown. To turn the engine into a generator, you will have to disassemble it and partially cut off the core. In the rest of the core, you need to make grooves for neodymium magnets.
The gaps between the magnets are filled with cold welding. To operate the device, you need to include a motorcycle battery, a rectifier and a charge controller in the kit. Details of the work in the video:
Homemade concrete mixer
If you have started a small repair that requires, for example, plastering the walls, a concrete mixer will come in handy. And again, the parts of the washing machine will come in handy.
As a container for concrete, you can use the same drum with pre-sealed holes for draining water. It is best to use parts from a front-loading machine, there is almost nothing to redo. To strengthen the body, use a metal corner, and for convenient movement of the concrete mixer, equip it with wheels. The main difficulty in the design is the manufacture of a "swing" for the correct tilt and subsequent pouring of concrete. How to do it correctly in the video:
Homemade products from the engine from the washing machine: circular saw
You will be surprised, but a circular can also be built on the basis of a washing machine motor. An important point in this matter - optional equipment motor with a device that regulates speed. Without this additional module, the circular will work unevenly and simply will not cope with the task at hand. Device assembly diagram:
The principle of operation of the device is simple: the engine drives the shaft, on which the small pulley is worn. From the small pulley comes drive belt onto a large pulley with a circular saw.
Important! Take care of your hands when working with a homemade circular. All structural parts must be firmly fixed.
The resulting unit will not be very powerful, so it can only be used to dissolve boards up to 5 cm thick.How does such a homemade circular work:
What else can be made from a washing machine drum: original decor ideas
The drum with its correct perforation is a material for the manufacture of decorative items. Here are some interesting ideas.
Bedside tables and tables. Top-loading drums with a door can hide the little things you need.
We make a brazier from a drum from a washing machine, photo examples
- the product is temporary. Sooner or later, it burns out and needs to be replaced. You can buy a new one every time or use an improvised material, for example, a drum from a washing machine. Make this craft out of a washing machine drum - a couple of minutes. The beauty is that oxygen easily enters the perforated container, which causes active combustion.
The drum metal will be able to withstand a couple of seasons. Make a comfortable stand for him so that you can not bend over, and you're done. Standard length skewers will fit comfortably on a small brazier. If necessary, you can lightly tack a pair of rails by welding.
How to make a good smoker from a washing machine drum
The cherry on the cake in our question is. Fragrant smoked meat, bacon and fish - what could be better for the table? If you have a tank from a top-loading car lying around in your shed or garage - consider it in the bag.
In the bottom of the tank, it is necessary to cut a hole for the firebox, weld fasteners inside for hanging products. It remains only to install the tank on the hearth, hang the fish or bacon, cover the top of the tank with a lid and ignite the sawdust.
It is important that the fuel under the smoker is smoldering and not burning. It is better to place such a device away from home.
Important! You will have to look after such a smokehouse. It cannot be left for a long time, the fire may flare up, and instead of smoked, you will get a burnt product.
A variety of useful devices and fixtures can be made from parts from a washing machine, regardless of its condition and type.
They can perform various mechanical work and also play the role of generators of free reserve energy. For the manufacture of homemade products with an electric motor, housings, wiring and other spare parts will fit.
Fixture options
Here's what you can do with an old washing machine. These devices will be useful for household, construction, gardening and renovation.
The most common homemade product is emery.... Since the diameters of the motor shaft and the grinding stone are different, a matching adapter will need to be made. Its role will be played by a piece of a 20-centimeter pipe. At the end of the latter, a thread should be made so that it is twice as long as a whetstone. Its direction should be opposite to the rotation of the motor. This is necessary so that the grinding wheel does not unscrew and fall off.
The adapter must be fastened to the motor shaft. Then you will need to drill a hole there, and screw in the bolt and nut to finally fix the emery wheel with the adapter. It remains to strengthen the homemade product on a reliable basis.
The motor power from the washing machine is enough for a small lathe or drum grinder... In the first case, you can slowly machine the cylindrical workpiece. For more reliable fastening, a support should be used that protects the motor from excessive lateral loads. In the second case, a cylinder is put on the engine shaft, on which sanding paper is put on. A steel bar should also be installed inside it, with which you can fasten it to the motor shaft.
An old activator-type washing machine can turn into a small concrete mixer. To do this, you should:
- Make the blades, for which it is necessary to cut out blanks from 4-5 mm steel, connect at right angles (in the form of the letter P), and weld.
- Attach the part to the place of the activator.
- Connect the motor to the mains (see below).
- All that remains is to put the necessary building materials into the tank.
- In this case, the motor power will be sufficient for small volumes.
You can also make a feed cutter. In addition to the engine, you will need a drum from a washing machine. It is necessary to make two sharpened blades that play the role of knives. The drum is bolted to the base frame. An outlet hole should be made in its lower part. One blade with a knife is installed at the bottom, and the other is closer to the top. A lid must be fitted to the opening in the front of the drum so that the feed does not scatter to the sides.
Another possible DIY is a lawn mower. It will work just as well as the factory one. To make it you will need:
First you need to weld a square frame with axles. In the base, which is attached from its bottom side, a hole should be made for the motor shaft, and then secured. A U-shaped handle should be made from longer pipes. A rubber casing is put on its horizontal part to make it easier to hold. A wire with a switch is connected to the motor. If it is planned to use it for cutting wet grass, then all conductive parts must be carefully insulated.
Finally, the last device that can be made from a washing machine is generator... The asynchronous motor will require improvement. It is necessary to disassemble it, cut grooves in the rotor into which neodymium magnets must be inserted and glued with cold welding. The working winding will need to be connected to a controller, which stabilizes and rectifies the current induced in it and provides a given voltage.
Such a generator will be able to power the luminaire or charge the battery. The rotor can be driven by a drill, screwdriver, or pedal mechanism. Other options are also possible.
Types of motors
Older washing machines used induction motors. They consist of a wound stator and a cylindrical rotor that is driven by a rotating magnetic field. They are distinguished by low noise, simple design, and sufficiently high power. But there are also disadvantages - these are large dimensions and weight, the complexity of smooth speed control, and low efficiency and torque. They also cannot function as a generator without rework.
The most common are two-phase asynchronous motors
... They have a working and starting winding. The first is connected directly, and the second is through a phase-shifting capacitor. Currently, asynchronous motors are not used in washing machines.
The collector motor is used in all modern washing machines... Powered by AC and DC. It consists of a stator and a rotor, the magnetic fields of which interact, as a result of which the latter rotates. It is equipped with a collector through which voltage is supplied to the winding through the brushes. Advantages - high torque and considerable rotation speed, which can be easily and smoothly adjusted. Brush motors are also capable of operating as an externally excited generator.
The inverter motor is directly connected to the drum. It has a rather complex design. This motor can work as an efficient generator if the manufacturer of the electric motor has installed magnets in the rotor, due to which a considerable current will be induced in the stator.
Connection and verification
Make sure the selected motor is running. To do this, determine the conclusions of the windings using a tester or multimeter. To check the operation of the collector motor, you need to connect one wire of the cable with a plug to one brush, and the other to the winding terminal. Free conductors are interconnected. If the engine is working properly, the rotor will start to rotate.
The asynchronous motor is connected in a different way. First, you need to determine the working and exciting windings. The first will have more resistance. Power is supplied to it directly, and to the exciting one - through a phase-shifting capacitor.
Homemade products from the engine from the washing machine (video selection, photos, diagrams)
1. How to connect a motor from an old washing machine with or without a condenser
Not all "washing" motors will operate with a capacitor.
There are 2 main types of engines:
- with capacitor start (permanently switched on capacitor)
- with a starting relay.
As a rule, "capacitor" motors have three winding leads, power 100 -120 W and speed 2700 - 2850 (washing machine centrifuge motors).
And motors with a "start relay" have 4 outputs, power 180 W and revolutions 1370 - 1450 (washing machine activator drive)
Connecting a "capacitor" motor via the start button may result in a loss of power.
And the use of a permanently switched capacitor in a motor designed for a starting relay can lead to burnout of the windings!
2. Homemade emery from the washing machine engine
Today we will talk about rework asynchronous motor from the washing machine to the generator. In general, I have been interested in this issue for a long time, but there was no particular desire for reworking the electric motor, since at that time I did not see the scope of the generator. Since the beginning of the year, work has been underway on new model ski lift. It's a good thing to have your own lift, but it's much more fun to ride with music, so I quickly got the idea to make such a generator so that I could use it to charge the battery on the slope in winter.
I had three electric motors from the washing machine in store, and two of them are absolutely serviceable. I decided to convert one of these asynchronous electric motors into a generator.
Running a little ahead, I will say that the idea is not mine and not new. I will only describe the process of converting an induction motor into a generator.
It was based on the 180-watt electric motor of a washing machine made in China in the early 90s of the last century.
I ordered magnets from NPK Magnets and Systems LLC, before I had already bought magnets during the construction of a wind farm. Neodymium magnets, magnets size 20x10x5. The cost of 32 pieces of magnets with delivery is 1240 rubles.
Alteration of the rotor consisted in removing the core layer (deepening). In the resulting recess, neodymium magnets will be installed. At the beginning, a 2 mm core was removed on a lathe - a protrusion above the side cheeks. Then a 5 mm recess was made for the neodymium magnets. The result of the rotor alteration can be seen in the photo.
Having measured the circumference of the resulting rotor, the necessary calculations were made, after which a strip template was made of tin. Using a template, the rotor was divided into equal parts. Then neodymium magnets will be glued between the risks.
8 magnets were used per pole. In total, there are 4 poles on the rotor. With a compass and a marker, all magnets have been marked for convenience. The magnets were glued to the rotor with “Superglue”. I will say that this is a painstaking business. The magnets are very strong, you had to hold them tight when gluing them. There were moments when the magnets came off, pinched fingers, and glue flew into the eyes. Therefore, you need to glue the magnets using protective glasses.
I decided to fill the cavity between the magnets with epoxy resin. For this, the rotor with magnets was wrapped in several layers of paper. The paper is secured with tape. The ends are plastered with plasticine for additional sealing. A hole has been cut in the shell. A neck is made around the hole made of plasticine. Epoxy resin was poured into the shell hole.
After the epoxy cured, the sheathing was removed. The rotor is clamped into a drill chuck for further processing. Sanding was carried out with medium grit sandpaper.
4 wires came out of the electric motor. I found a working winding, and cut the wires from the starting winding. I installed new bearings, since the old ones were spinning a little. The bolts tightening the body are also installed new.
The rectifier is assembled on D242 diodes, the “SOLAR” controller purchased several years ago on Ebay is used as a charging controller.
You can watch the tests of the generator in the video.
To charge the battery, 3-5 turns of the generator are enough. At maximum speed of the drill, 273 Volts were squeezed out of the generator. Alas, the sticking is decent, so it makes no sense to put such a generator on a windmill. Unless the wind turbine will be with a large propeller or gearbox.
The generator will stand on the ski lift. Tests in field conditions already this winter.
Source www.konstantin.in
4. Connecting and adjusting the speed of the collector motor from the automatic washing machine
Regulator manufacturing:
Controller setting:
Regulator test:
The regulator on the grinder:
Download:
5. Potter's wheel from the washing machine
6. Lathe from washing machine automatic machine
How to make a wood lathe headstock from a washing machine motor. and a speed control with maintaining power.
7. Wood splitter with a washing machine motor
The smallest single-phase, screw splitter with a 600 W washing machine motor. with speed stabilizer
Working speed: 1000-8000 rpm.
8. Homemade concrete mixer
A simple home-made concrete mixer, consists of: a 200 liter barrel, an engine from a washing machine, a disc from a classic Zhiguli, a gearbox made of a Zaporozhets generator, a large pulley driven by a fairy washing machine, small self-grinding pulleys, a drum pulley made of the same disk.
Prepared and put together by: Maximan
If your household appliances are broken, do not rush to throw them away - you can make many useful things from its parts, even fashionable furniture. We will offer many original options that you can make from the parts of an old washing machine with your own hands.
Helpful mechanisms
First of all, you can use spare parts from an old washing machine for the manufacture of mechanisms useful in the household.
Grinding and edging machine
It is quite simple to give a second life to an electric motor of household appliances - its power is quite enough to make a grinder. There are no special difficulties for the home craftsman: fix the engine body on a powerful wooden base (a piece of board is suitable), connect the start and stop button, make an adapter nozzle on the shaft, where the grinding or edging wheel will be attached. Other homemade products from the washer engine can be viewed.
Smokehouse
Many people dream of their own smokehouse to surprise their friends with smoked meats, but there is nowhere to install it in a city apartment. We offer a variant of a mobile analogue - it is made from a drum washing unit... We fix a thin sheet of steel in a circle so that the smoke does not leave through the perforations, and in the middle we insert a special grate, where fish and meat will be laid out for smoking.
A hole is made from above for the pipe, where the smoke will come out, under the grate we lay out wood blocks or chips from oak, alder, cherry or apple trees. The main task is not to overdo it, the volume of the smokehouse turned out to be small, so you don't need to put a lot. It is better to find out the norm in advance by an empirical method, from smallest to largest. Experts in this business assure that five small sticks or dry branches are enough.
For those who breed poultry for distribution in urban markets, this improvement will be to the liking. We mean assembling the feathering machine on our own. It works in the same way as the factory counterpart, only it looks less aesthetically pleasing, but many times cheaper.
The principle of operation is not particularly complicated:
- A fairly capacious tank is lined with special rubber pins (beaters) with a threaded connection at the end, for a tight and reliable connection with the body.
- The bottom rotates at high speed and is also studded with rubber beaters.
- A poultry carcass scalded with boiling water is placed in the tank: chicken, goose, duck or broiler.
- When turned on, the bottom rotates, the beats force the carcass to move quickly throughout the internal space, as a result of which the feathers fly off in different directions.
- In 2 minutes, the carcass is cleaned, only minor residues remain in the area of the inner part of the wings, tail and paws.
On the example of some farms, up to 30 carcasses can be plucked in this way in an hour.
Amateurs believe that mechanical plucking of carcasses is damaged, but in practice, their presentation is 100% preserved.
The tank is located horizontally, water is supplied, as shown in the photo. A drain is made from the bottom to remove water and feathers, so the bottom is slightly smaller than the diameter of the drum. The water supply has a beneficial effect on the entire mechanical plucking process.
The most cost part- purchase of pins made of durable rubber: the cost of one is at least $ 1.5, and they need at least 120 pieces, but the costs will quickly pay off.
Interior details
We have listed far from everything that can be made from a washing machine if you have a lot of imagination and certain skills. If you don't need a lathe, that is, there are many ideas for using parts from an old washing machine in the interior of an apartment and a private house - you just have to choose the most suitable one.
Sealed door
The door of the loading hatch from the car can be adapted for a window in a wooden frame - it looks unique and in fact practical. To do this, you just need to cut the door together with part of the front panel of household appliances - the original is ready porthole that fits into almost any interior.
If you live in a private sector in your own house, and there is a shaggy guard in the yard, then he booth you can insert a door from a typewriter, through which, in severe frosts, he will see everything, but be in a warmer room. With the help of such a homemade product, you can isolate the formidable watchman during the arrival of guests - he sees everyone, but he is not able to bite or tear his clothes.
It must be remembered that the hatch is sealed, so make side holes for ventilation of the booth.
With the help of a stainless steel drum with an abundance of perforations, you can change the interior of your apartment beyond recognition: make a unique coffee table in a trendy hi-tech style. You can decorate it internal lighting from an LED garland to save energy - it is simple, but it looks original and very unusual.
This is easy to do: you just need to attach a few steel pins to the drum body. Fasten the top of the plexiglass or MDF board from above. A piece of furniture made in this way will decorate the interior of your living room.
Unique poufs
Fantasy has no boundaries - with a certain skill and invention, you can make various puffs out of a drum for a nursery. We take a colored pillow and cut out a square of the same size from the chipboard, then fix the pillow on the square with a stapler.
We fasten the halves of the card loop to the chipboard and the outer wall of the drum using self-tapping screws and screws, paint the side surface of the drum with bright paint - a unique pouf with a hinged lid is ready, and inside children can store small toys and things.
Such original poufs made of stainless metal will last for many years, when children grow up, they can be covered with a discreet fabric and put in the living room.
Lampshade in the nursery
To completely change the interior of the children's room with the help of the original homemade lampshade from drum from an old washing machine, you need to do the following:
- from any non-combustible, non-conductive material (textolite, ebonite) we make a circle in size half the diameter of the drum;
- then we cut out a hole for the cartridge and the connection wire;
- insert the cartridge into the prepared hole, fix the circle on the rear wall of the drum, bring the wire out;
- we screw three special hooks into the ceiling, as shown in the photo;
- we attach special cables to the drum body, on which the entire structure will hang;
- we hang the assembled structure;
- we connect the wire from the chandelier to the terminals of the cartridge;
- We screw the light bulb through the inlet of the drum - that's it, you're done.
To dim the light and create a fabulous interior, you can attach a multi-colored lightweight fabric to the walls.
In the country
If you own a home plot, you can use one of the ideas below. Their implementation does not require special skills and does not take much time.
To help the gardener
Here, the old drum can be used to wash vegetables or mushrooms grown in the garden beds. The container is installed above the gutter, the harvested crop is laid through the linen hole, we water it from the top with a hose, and from below the dirty water flows out by gravity through the perforations. The original design works like a colander in the kitchen, only of a much larger size - at the entrance we get clean vegetables or mushrooms, quickly and without unnecessary hassle.
Many gardeners use the drum as growth restrictor fruit shrubs or protecting the root system of rare flowers from pests - not a single rodent can overcome the steel protection, and excess moisture will escape through the system of holes.
You can make unique flowerpot, decorating on the sides with shards of ceramic tiles of different patterns - beautiful and unusual.
We make a brazier
The drum body is made of stainless steel, and it is resistant to high temperatures, so you can make an original rotating grill, especially since the perforations for blowing are already available on all sides. We take old pipes, if there is no welding of our own, then we invite a neighbor - and in half an hour we have a barbecue in our yard for making a barbecue. To prevent the weather from spoiling the holiday, we build a strong canopy on top from the rain.
A brazier on your own is quite simple to make from a drum from frontal machines , with a vertical laying of linen - you need to make minor modifications: cut off the side with a grinder, and add a stable support from below.
From a drum and an electric motor from household appliances, you can make a concrete mixer, a juicer, a universal sterilizer for home preservation, a chopper of grass and cereals for feeding poultry - there is no limit to your fantasies.
For the implementation of ambitious projects, anyone can find information of interest, diagrams and detailed drawings with an algorithm of step-by-step actions on the Internet. Each user, when the washing machine fails, can independently figure out how to organize a second life for it.
