- The unit of measurement of pressure in SI is pascal (Russian designation: Pa; international: Pa) = N/m 2
- Conversion table for pressure measurement units. Pa; MPa; bar; atm; mmHg.; mm H.S.; m w.st., kg/cm 2 ; psf; psi; inches Hg; inches in.st. below
- Note, there are 2 tables and a list. Here's another useful link:
In units: | ||||||||
Pa (N/m2) | MPa | bar | atmosphere | mmHg Art. | mm in.st. | m in.st. | kgf/cm 2 | |
Should be multiplied by: | ||||||||
Pa (N/m2) - pascal, SI unit of pressure | 1 | 1*10 -6 | 10 -5 | 9.87*10 -6 | 0.0075 | 0.1 | 10 -4 | 1.02*10 -5 |
MPa, megapascal | 1*10 6 | 1 | 10 | 9.87 | 7.5*10 3 | 10 5 | 10 2 | 10.2 |
bar | 10 5 | 10 -1 | 1 | 0.987 | 750 | 1.0197*10 4 | 10.197 | 1.0197 |
atm, atmosphere | 1.01*10 5 | 1.01* 10 -1 | 1.013 | 1 | 759.9 | 10332 | 10.332 | 1.03 |
mmHg Art., mm of mercury | 133.3 | 133.3*10 -6 | 1.33*10 -3 | 1.32*10 -3 | 1 | 13.3 | 0.013 | 1.36*10 -3 |
mm w.c., mm water column | 10 | 10 -5 | 0.000097 | 9.87*10 -5 | 0.075 | 1 | 0.001 | 1.02*10 -4 |
m w.st., meter of water column | 10 4 | 10 -2 | 0.097 | 9.87*10 -2 | 75 | 1000 | 1 | 0.102 |
kgf/cm 2, kilogram-force per square centimeter | 9.8*10 4 | 9.8*10 -2 | 0.98 | 0.97 | 735 | 10000 | 10 | 1 |
47.8 | 4.78*10 -5 | 4.78*10 -4 | 4.72*10 -4 | 0.36 | 4.78 | 4.78 10 -3 | 4.88*10 -4 | |
6894.76 | 6.89476*10 -3 | 0.069 | 0.068 | 51.7 | 689.7 | 0.690 | 0.07 | |
Inches Hg / inches Hg | 3377 | 3.377*10 -3 | 0.0338 | 0.033 | 25.33 | 337.7 | 0.337 | 0.034 |
Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | 248.8 | 2.488*10 -2 | 2.49*10 -3 | 2.46*10 -3 | 1.87 | 24.88 | 0.0249 | 0.0025 |
To convert pressure in units: | In units: | |||
psi pound square feet (psf) | psi inch / pound square inches (psi) | Inches Hg / inches Hg | Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | |
Should be multiplied by: | ||||
Pa (N/m 2) - SI unit of pressure | 0.021 | 1.450326*10 -4 | 2.96*10 -4 | 4.02*10 -3 |
MPa | 2.1*10 4 | 1.450326*10 2 | 2.96*10 2 | 4.02*10 3 |
bar | 2090 | 14.50 | 29.61 | 402 |
atm | 2117.5 | 14.69 | 29.92 | 407 |
mmHg Art. | 2.79 | 0.019 | 0.039 | 0.54 |
mm in.st. | 0.209 | 1.45*10 -3 | 2.96*10 -3 | 0.04 |
m in.st. | 209 | 1.45 | 2.96 | 40.2 |
kgf/cm 2 | 2049 | 14.21 | 29.03 | 394 |
psi pound square feet (psf) | 1 | 0.0069 | 0.014 | 0.19 |
psi inch / pound square inches (psi) | 144 | 1 | 2.04 | 27.7 |
Inches Hg / inches Hg | 70.6 | 0.49 | 1 | 13.57 |
Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | 5.2 | 0.036 | 0.074 | 1 |
Detailed list of pressure units, one pascal is:
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0000102 Atmosphere (metric)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000099 Atmosphere (standard) = Standard atmosphere
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.00001 Bar / Bar
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Barad / Barad
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0007501 Centimeters Hg. Art. (0°C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0101974 Centimeters in. Art. (4°C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Dyne/square centimeter
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0003346 Foot of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -9 Gigapascals
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.01
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0002953 Dumov Hg. / Inch of mercury (0 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0002961 InchHg. Art. / Inch of mercury (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0040186 Dumov v.st. / Inch of water (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0040147 Dumov v.st. / Inch of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0000102 kgf/cm 2 / Kilogram force/centimetre 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0010197 kgf/dm 2 / Kilogram force/decimetre 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.101972 kgf/m2 / Kilogram force/meter 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -7 kgf/mm 2 / Kilogram force/millimeter 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -3 kPa
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -7 Kilopound force/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -6 MPa
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.000102 Meters w.st. / Meter of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Microbar / Microbar (barye, barrie)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 7.50062 Microns Hg. / Micron of mercury (millitorr)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.01 Millibar / Millibar
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0075006 (0 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.10207 Millimeters w.st. / Millimeter of water (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.10197 Millimeters w.st. / Millimeter of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 7.5006 Millitorr / Millitorr
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 1N/m2 / Newton/square meter
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 32.1507 Daily ounces/sq. inch / Ounce force (avdp)/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0208854 Pounds force per square meter. ft / Pound force/square foot
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.000145 Pounds force per square meter. inch / Pound force/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.671969 Poundals per sq. ft / Poundal/square foot
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0046665 Poundals per sq. inch / Poundal/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000093 Long tons per square meter. ft / Ton (long)/foot 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -7 Long tons per square meter. inch / Ton (long)/inch 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000104 Short tons per square meter. ft / Ton (short)/foot 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -7 Tons per sq. inch / Ton/inch 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0075006 Torr / Torr
- pressure in pascals and atmospheres, convert pressure to pascals
- atmospheric pressure is equal to XXX mmHg. express it in pascals
- gas pressure units - translation
- fluid pressure units - translation
Note, there are 2 tables and a list. Here's another useful link:
In units: | |||||||||
Pa (N/m2) | MPa | bar | atmosphere | mmHg Art. | mm in.st. | m in.st. | kgf/cm 2 | ||
Should be multiplied by: | |||||||||
Pa (N/m2) | 1 | 1*10 -6 | 10 -5 | 9.87*10 -6 | 0.0075 | 0.1 | 10 -4 | 1.02*10 -5 | |
MPa | 1*10 6 | 1 | 10 | 9.87 | 7.5*10 3 | 10 5 | 10 2 | 10.2 | |
bar | 10 5 | 10 -1 | 1 | 0.987 | 750 | 1.0197*10 4 | 10.197 | 1.0197 | |
atm | 1.01*10 5 | 1.01* 10 -1 | 1.013 | 1 | 759.9 | 10332 | 10.332 | 1.03 | |
mmHg Art. | 133.3 | 133.3*10 -6 | 1.33*10 -3 | 1.32*10 -3 | 1 | 13.3 | 0.013 | 1.36*10 -3 | |
mm in.st. | 10 | 10 -5 | 0.000097 | 9.87*10 -5 | 0.075 | 1 | 0.001 | 1.02*10 -4 | |
m in.st. | 10 4 | 10 -2 | 0.097 | 9.87*10 -2 | 75 | 1000 | 1 | 0.102 | |
kgf/cm 2 | 9.8*10 4 | 9.8*10 -2 | 0.98 | 0.97 | 735 | 10000 | 10 | 1 | |
47.8 | 4.78*10 -5 | 4.78*10 -4 | 4.72*10 -4 | 0.36 | 4.78 | 4.78 10 -3 | 4.88*10 -4 | ||
6894.76 | 6.89476*10 -3 | 0.069 | 0.068 | 51.7 | 689.7 | 0.690 | 0.07 | ||
Inches Hg / inches Hg | 3377 | 3.377*10 -3 | 0.0338 | 0.033 | 25.33 | 337.7 | 0.337 | 0.034 | |
Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | 248.8 | 2.488*10 -2 | 2.49*10 -3 | 2.46*10 -3 | 1.87 | 24.88 | 0.0249 | 0.0025 |
To convert pressure in units: | In units: | |||
psi pound square feet (psf) | psi inch / pound square inches (psi) | Inches Hg / inches Hg | Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | |
Should be multiplied by: | ||||
Pa (N/m2) | 0.021 | 1.450326*10 -4 | 2.96*10 -4 | 4.02*10 -3 |
MPa | 2.1*10 4 | 1.450326*10 2 | 2.96*10 2 | 4.02*10 3 |
bar | 2090 | 14.50 | 29.61 | 402 |
atm | 2117.5 | 14.69 | 29.92 | 407 |
mmHg Art. | 2.79 | 0.019 | 0.039 | 0.54 |
mm in.st. | 0.209 | 1.45*10 -3 | 2.96*10 -3 | 0.04 |
m in.st. | 209 | 1.45 | 2.96 | 40.2 |
kgf/cm 2 | 2049 | 14.21 | 29.03 | 394 |
psi pound square feet (psf) | 1 | 0.0069 | 0.014 | 0.19 |
psi inch / pound square inches (psi) | 144 | 1 | 2.04 | 27.7 |
Inches Hg / inches Hg | 70.6 | 0.49 | 1 | 13.57 |
Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | 5.2 | 0.036 | 0.074 | 1 |
Detailed list of pressure units:
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0000102 Atmosphere (metric)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000099 Atmosphere (standard) = Standard atmosphere
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.00001 Bar / Bar
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Barad / Barad
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0007501 Centimeters Hg. Art. (0°C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0101974 Centimeters in. Art. (4°C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Dyne/square centimeter
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0003346 Foot of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -9 Gigapascals
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.01
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0002953 Dumov Hg. / Inch of mercury (0 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0002961 InchHg. Art. / Inch of mercury (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0040186 Dumov v.st. / Inch of water (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0040147 Dumov v.st. / Inch of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0000102 kgf/cm 2 / Kilogram force/centimetre 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0010197 kgf/dm 2 / Kilogram force/decimetre 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.101972 kgf/m2 / Kilogram force/meter 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -7 kgf/mm 2 / Kilogram force/millimeter 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -3 kPa
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -7 Kilopound force/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -6 MPa
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.000102 Meters w.st. / Meter of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Microbar / Microbar (barye, barrie)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 7.50062 Microns Hg. / Micron of mercury (millitorr)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.01 Millibar / Millibar
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0075006 Millimeter of mercury (0 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.10207 Millimeters w.st. / Millimeter of water (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.10197 Millimeters w.st. / Millimeter of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 7.5006 Millitorr / Millitorr
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 1N/m2 / Newton/square meter
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 32.1507 Daily ounces/sq. inch / Ounce force (avdp)/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0208854 Pounds force per square meter. ft / Pound force/square foot
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.000145 Pounds force per square meter. inch / Pound force/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.671969 Poundals per sq. ft / Poundal/square foot
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0046665 Poundals per sq. inch / Poundal/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000093 Long tons per square meter. ft / Ton (long)/foot 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -7 Long tons per square meter. inch / Ton (long)/inch 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000104 Short tons per square meter. ft / Ton (short)/foot 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -7 Tons per sq. inch / Ton/inch 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0075006 Torr / Torr
Note, there are 2 tables and a list. Here's another useful link:
In units: | |||||||||
Pa (N/m2) | MPa | bar | atmosphere | mmHg Art. | mm in.st. | m in.st. | kgf/cm 2 | ||
Should be multiplied by: | |||||||||
Pa (N/m2) | 1 | 1*10 -6 | 10 -5 | 9.87*10 -6 | 0.0075 | 0.1 | 10 -4 | 1.02*10 -5 | |
MPa | 1*10 6 | 1 | 10 | 9.87 | 7.5*10 3 | 10 5 | 10 2 | 10.2 | |
bar | 10 5 | 10 -1 | 1 | 0.987 | 750 | 1.0197*10 4 | 10.197 | 1.0197 | |
atm | 1.01*10 5 | 1.01* 10 -1 | 1.013 | 1 | 759.9 | 10332 | 10.332 | 1.03 | |
mmHg Art. | 133.3 | 133.3*10 -6 | 1.33*10 -3 | 1.32*10 -3 | 1 | 13.3 | 0.013 | 1.36*10 -3 | |
mm in.st. | 10 | 10 -5 | 0.000097 | 9.87*10 -5 | 0.075 | 1 | 0.001 | 1.02*10 -4 | |
m in.st. | 10 4 | 10 -2 | 0.097 | 9.87*10 -2 | 75 | 1000 | 1 | 0.102 | |
kgf/cm 2 | 9.8*10 4 | 9.8*10 -2 | 0.98 | 0.97 | 735 | 10000 | 10 | 1 | |
47.8 | 4.78*10 -5 | 4.78*10 -4 | 4.72*10 -4 | 0.36 | 4.78 | 4.78 10 -3 | 4.88*10 -4 | ||
6894.76 | 6.89476*10 -3 | 0.069 | 0.068 | 51.7 | 689.7 | 0.690 | 0.07 | ||
Inches Hg / inches Hg | 3377 | 3.377*10 -3 | 0.0338 | 0.033 | 25.33 | 337.7 | 0.337 | 0.034 | |
Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | 248.8 | 2.488*10 -2 | 2.49*10 -3 | 2.46*10 -3 | 1.87 | 24.88 | 0.0249 | 0.0025 |
To convert pressure in units: | In units: | |||
psi pound square feet (psf) | psi inch / pound square inches (psi) | Inches Hg / inches Hg | Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | |
Should be multiplied by: | ||||
Pa (N/m2) | 0.021 | 1.450326*10 -4 | 2.96*10 -4 | 4.02*10 -3 |
MPa | 2.1*10 4 | 1.450326*10 2 | 2.96*10 2 | 4.02*10 3 |
bar | 2090 | 14.50 | 29.61 | 402 |
atm | 2117.5 | 14.69 | 29.92 | 407 |
mmHg Art. | 2.79 | 0.019 | 0.039 | 0.54 |
mm in.st. | 0.209 | 1.45*10 -3 | 2.96*10 -3 | 0.04 |
m in.st. | 209 | 1.45 | 2.96 | 40.2 |
kgf/cm 2 | 2049 | 14.21 | 29.03 | 394 |
psi pound square feet (psf) | 1 | 0.0069 | 0.014 | 0.19 |
psi inch / pound square inches (psi) | 144 | 1 | 2.04 | 27.7 |
Inches Hg / inches Hg | 70.6 | 0.49 | 1 | 13.57 |
Inches in.st. / inchesH2O | 5.2 | 0.036 | 0.074 | 1 |
Detailed list of pressure units:
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0000102 Atmosphere (metric)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000099 Atmosphere (standard) = Standard atmosphere
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.00001 Bar / Bar
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Barad / Barad
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0007501 Centimeters Hg. Art. (0°C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0101974 Centimeters in. Art. (4°C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Dyne/square centimeter
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0003346 Foot of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -9 Gigapascals
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.01
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0002953 Dumov Hg. / Inch of mercury (0 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0002961 InchHg. Art. / Inch of mercury (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0040186 Dumov v.st. / Inch of water (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0040147 Dumov v.st. / Inch of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0000102 kgf/cm 2 / Kilogram force/centimetre 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 0.0010197 kgf/dm 2 / Kilogram force/decimetre 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.101972 kgf/m2 / Kilogram force/meter 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -7 kgf/mm 2 / Kilogram force/millimeter 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -3 kPa
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -7 Kilopound force/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -6 MPa
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.000102 Meters w.st. / Meter of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 Microbar / Microbar (barye, barrie)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 7.50062 Microns Hg. / Micron of mercury (millitorr)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.01 Millibar / Millibar
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0075006 Millimeter of mercury (0 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.10207 Millimeters w.st. / Millimeter of water (15.56 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.10197 Millimeters w.st. / Millimeter of water (4 °C)
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 7.5006 Millitorr / Millitorr
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 1N/m2 / Newton/square meter
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 32.1507 Daily ounces/sq. inch / Ounce force (avdp)/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0208854 Pounds force per square meter. ft / Pound force/square foot
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.000145 Pounds force per square meter. inch / Pound force/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.671969 Poundals per sq. ft / Poundal/square foot
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0046665 Poundals per sq. inch / Poundal/square inch
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000093 Long tons per square meter. ft / Ton (long)/foot 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 10 -7 Long tons per square meter. inch / Ton (long)/inch 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0000104 Short tons per square meter. ft / Ton (short)/foot 2
- 1 Pa (N/m 2) = 10 -7 Tons per sq. inch / Ton/inch 2
- 1 Pa (N/m2) = 0.0075006 Torr / Torr
Pressure unit conversion table
Unit | Pa | kPa | MPa | kgf/m 2 | kgf/cm 2 | mmHg. | mm water column | bar |
1 Pascal | 1 | 10 -3 | 10 -6 | 0,1019716 | 10,19716*10 -6 | 0,00750062 | 0,1019716 | 0,00001 |
1 Kilopascal | 1000 | 1 | 10 -3 | 101,9716 | 0,01019716 | 7,50062 | 101,9716 | 0,01 |
1 Megapascal | 1000000 | 1000 | 1 | 101971,6 | 10,19716 | 7500,62 | 101971,6 | 10 |
1 Kilogram-force per square meter | 9,80665 | 9,80665*10 -3 | 9,80665*10 -6 | 1 | 0,0001 | 0,0735559 | 1 | 98,0665*10 -6 |
1 Kilogram-force per square centimeter | 98066,5 | 98,0665 | 0,0980665 | 10000 | 1 | 735,559 | 10000 | 0,980665 |
1 Millimeter of mercury (at 0 degrees) | 133,3224 | 0,1223224 | 0,0001333224 | 13,5951 | 0,00135951 | 1 | 13,5951 | 0,00133224 |
1 Millimeter of water column (at 0 degrees) | 9,80665 | 9,807750*10 -3 | 9,80665*10 -6 | 1 | 0,0001 | 0,0735559 | 1 | 98,0665*10 -6 |
1 Bar | 100000 | 100 | 0,1 | 10197,16 | 1,019716 | 750,062 | 10197,16 | 1 |
The relationship between some units:
Bar:
| KGS/SM2 (ATM.TECH.):
|
MPa:
| MMHG. (TORR)
|
kPa:
| MM.WATER.ST.(KGS/M2):
|
We deliberately do not suggest that you use an automatic converter to achieve instant results, but we suggest that you familiarize yourself with reference information that may help you understand the meaning and mechanism of converting pressure measurement units, and will allow you to learn how to independently convert the original data into the required ones. We are convinced that such skills will be more useful than machine calculations and may prove more effective in the future. In production, sometimes you need to quickly navigate a situation, and to do this you need to have an idea of the relationship between the main units of measurement. For example, several years ago Russia “transitioned” in metrology from one basic unit of pressure measurement to another, so it became important to be able to independently quickly convert values from kgf/cm2 to MPa, kgf/cm2 to kPa. Having remembered how many kgf/cm2 or kPa are in 1 MPa, you can easily translate the values “in your head” without outside help.
Below are the pressure units that are used to describe the parameters of compressor equipment, blowers and vacuum pumps
MPa | bar | mmHg. | atm. | kgf/cm2 | PSI | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 MPa = | 1 | 10 | 7500,7 | 9,8692 | 10,197 | 145,04 |
1 bar = | 0,1 | 1 | 750,07 | 0,98692 | 1,0197 | 14,504 |
1mmHg= | 133.32 Pa | 1,333*10 -3 | 1 | 1,316*10 -3 | 1,359*10 -3 | 0,01934 |
1 atm. = | 0,10133 | 1,0133 | 760 | 1 | 1,0333 | 14,696 |
1 kgf/cm 2 = | 0,098066 | 0,98066 | 735,6 | 0,96784 | 1 | 14,223 |
1 PSI = | 6.8946 kPa | 0,068946 | 51,715 | 0,068045 | 0, 070307 | 1 |
The table gives the following designations: MPa - megapascal or 10 6 Pa (Pascals), 1 Pa = 1 N/m 2; mmHg. - millimeter of mercury; atm. - physical atmosphere; at. =1 kgf/cm 2 - technical atmosphere; PSI (pounds per square inch) - pound per square inch (a unit of pressure used in the US and UK).
The pressure value can be counted from 0 (absolute pressure or ground in English terminology) or from atmospheric pressure (excess pressure or induced in English). If, for example, pressure is measured in technical atmospheres, then absolute pressure is designated as ata, and excess pressure as ati, for example, 9 ata, 8 ati.
Units for measuring the performance of compressors and vacuum pumps
Compressor performance is measured as the volume of gas compressed per unit of time. The basic unit used is cubic meter per minute (m 3 /min). The units used are l/min. (1 l/min = 0.001 m 3 /min.), m 3 /hour (1 m 3 /hour = 1/60 m 3 /min.), l/s (1 l/s = 60 l/min. = 0.06 m 3 /min). Productivity is usually given either for suction conditions (gas pressure and temperature) or for normal conditions (pressure 1 atm., temperature 0 o C). In the latter case, the letter “n” is placed in front of the unit of volume (for example, 5 nm 3 /min). In English-speaking countries, cubic foot per minute (CFM) is used as a unit of productivity. 1 CFM = 28.3168 l/min. = 0.02832 m 3 /min. 1 m 3 /min =35.314 CFM.